Skip to main content

Serial Model for Attack Tree Computations

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNSC,volume 5984))

Abstract

In this paper we extend the standard attack tree model by introducing temporal order to the attacker’s decision making process. This will allow us to model the attacker’s behaviour more accurately, since this way it is possible to study his actions related to dropping some of the elementary attacks due to them becoming obsolete based on the previous success/failure results. We propose an efficient algorithm for computing the attacker’s expected outcome based on the given order of the elementary attacks and discuss the pros and cons of considering general rooted directed acyclic graphs instead of plain trees as the foundations for attack modelling.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Vesely, W., Goldberg, F., Roberts, N., Haasl, D.: Fault Tree Handbook. US Government Printing Office, Systems and Reliability Research, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (January 1981)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Viega, J., McGraw, G.: Building Secure Software: How to Avoid Security Problems the Right Way. Addison Wesley Professional, Reading (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Moore, A.P., Ellison, R.J., Linger, R.C.: Attack modeling for information security and survivability. Technical Report CMU/SEI-2001-TN-001, Software Engineering Institute (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Weiss, J.D.: A system security engineering process. In: Proceedings of the 14th National Computer Security Conference, pp. 572–581 (1991)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Schneier, B.: Attack trees: Modeling security threats. Dr. Dobb’s Journal 24(12), 21–29 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Edge, K.S.: A Framework for Analyzing and Mitigating the Vulnerabilities of Complex Systems via Attack and Protection Trees. PhD thesis, Air Force Institute of Technology, Ohio (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Espedahlen, J.H.: Attack trees describing security in distributed internet-enabled metrology. Master’s thesis, Department of Computer Science and Media Technology, Gjøvik University College (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Convery, S., Cook, D., Franz, M.: An attack tree for the border gateway protocol. IETF Internet draft (2004), http://www.ietf.org/proceedings/04aug/I-D/draft-ietf-rpsec-bgpattack-00.txt

  9. Byres, E., Franz, M., Miller, D.: The use of attack trees in assessing vulnerabilities in SCADA systems. In: International Infrastructure Survivability Workshop (IISW 2004), Lisbon, Portugal. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Buldas, A., Mägi, T.: Practical security analysis of e-voting systems. In: Miyaji, A., Kikuchi, H., Rannenberg, K. (eds.) IWSEC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4752, pp. 320–335. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Saini, V., Duan, Q., Paruchuri, V.: Threat modeling using attack trees. J. Comput. Small Coll. 23(4), 124–131 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Mauw, S., Oostdijk, M.: Foundations of attack trees. In: Won, D.H., Kim, S. (eds.) ICISC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3935, pp. 186–198. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Buldas, A., Laud, P., Priisalu, J., Saarepera, M., Willemson, J.: Rational Choice of Security Measures via Multi-Parameter Attack Trees. In: López, J. (ed.) CRITIS 2006. LNCS, vol. 4347, pp. 235–248. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Jürgenson, A., Willemson, J.: Processing multi-parameter attacktrees with estimated parameter values. In: Miyaji, A., Kikuchi, H., Rannenberg, K. (eds.) IWSEC 2007. LNCS, vol. 4752, pp. 308–319. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Jürgenson, A., Willemson, J.: Computing exact outcomes of multi-parameter attack trees. In: Meersman, R., Tari, Z. (eds.) OTM 2008, Part II. LNCS, vol. 5332, pp. 1036–1051. Springer, Heidelberg (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Opel, A.: Design and implementation of a support tool for attack trees. Technical report, Otto-von-Guericke University, Internship Thesis (March 2005)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Jürgenson, A., Willemson, J.: Ründepuud: pooladaptiivne mudel ja ligikaudsed arvutused (in Estonian). Technical Report T-4-4, Cybernetica, Institute of Information Security (2009), http://research.cyber.ee/

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jürgenson, A., Willemson, J. (2010). Serial Model for Attack Tree Computations. In: Lee, D., Hong, S. (eds) Information, Security and Cryptology – ICISC 2009. ICISC 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5984. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14423-3_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-14423-3_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-14422-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-14423-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics