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Der Blick auf das Besondere: Störungsspezifische Diagnostik

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Frühkindlicher Autismus

Part of the book series: Manuale psychischer Störungen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen ((MANUALEPSYCH))

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Zusammenfassung

Da es bisher nicht möglich ist, die vorliegenden neurobiologischen Befunde zum frühkindlichen Autismus zu diagnostischen Zwecken zu nutzen, basiert die derzeit gängige Diagnostik weiterhin auf

  • anamnestischen Angaben von Eltern bzw. Bezugspersonen,

  • Exploration der Eltern/Bezugspersonen sowie im Jugendalter auch des Betroffenen selbst,

  • Verhaltensbeobachtung unter Berücksichtigung der drei für den frühkindlichen Autismus typischen Symptombereiche (qualitative Beeinträchtigung der sozialen Interaktion, Beeinträchtigung der Kommunikation, begrenztes, repetitives und stereotypes Verhalten),

  • Interpretation von Testverfahren.

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  1. Abteilung für Kinder- und Jugendpsychiatrie, LVR-Klinik Bonn, Kaiser-Karl-Ring 20, 53111, Bonn, Deutschland

    Priv.-Doz. Dr. med. Judith Sinzig

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Sinzig, J. (2011). Der Blick auf das Besondere: Störungsspezifische Diagnostik. In: Frühkindlicher Autismus. Manuale psychischer Störungen bei Kindern und Jugendlichen. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-13071-7_4

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