Skip to main content

Adapting SVM Image Classifiers to Changes in Imaging Conditions Using Incremental SVM: An Application to Car Detection

  • Conference paper
Book cover Computer Vision – ACCV 2009 (ACCV 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 5996))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In image classification problems, changes in imaging conditions such as lighting, camera position, etc. can strongly affect the performance of trained support vector machine (SVM) classifiers. For instance, SVMs trained using images obtained during daylight can perform poorly when used to classify images taken at night. In this paper, we investigate the use of incremental learning to efficiently adapt SVMs to classify the same class of images taken under different imaging conditions. A two-stage algorithm to adapt SVM classifiers was developed and applied to the car detection problem when imaging conditions changed such as changes in camera location and for the classification of car images obtained during day and night times. A significant improvement in the classification performance was achieved with re-trained SVMs as compared to that of the original SVMs without adaptation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Thrun, S., Mitchell, T.M.: Learning one more thing. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Caruana, R.: Multitask learning. MachineLearning 28(1), 41–75 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Dai, W., Yang, Q., Xue, G.-R., Yu, Y.: Boosting for Transfer Learning. In: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Machine Learning (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Wu, P., Dietterich, T.: Improving SVM Accuracy by Training on Auxiliary Data Sources. In: Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Machine Learning (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Raina, R., Battle, A., Lee, H., Packer, B., Ng, A.: Self-taught Learning: Transfer Learning from Unlabeled Data. In: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference on Machine Learning (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cauwenberghs, G., Poggio, T.: Incremental and Decremental Support Vector Machine Learning. In: Leen, T.K., Dietterich, T.G., Tresp, V. (eds.) Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, vol. 13, pp. 409–415. MIT Press, Cambridge (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Laskov, P., Gehl, C., Kruger, S., Muller, K.R.: Incremental Support Vector Learning: Analysis, Implementation and Application. Journal of Machine Learning Research 7, 1909–1936 (2006)

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Dalal, N., Triggs, B.: Histograms of Oriented Gradients for Human Detection. In: Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Ralaivola, L., d’Alché-Buc, F.: Incremental support vector machine learning: A local approach. In: Dorffner, G., Bischof, H., Hornik, K. (eds.) ICANN 2001. LNCS, vol. 2130, pp. 322–329. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Kivinen, J., Smola, A.J., Williamson, R.C.: Online learning with kernels. In: Diettrich, T.G., Becker, S., Ghahramani, Z. (eds.) Advances In Neural Information Processing Systems (NIPS 2001), pp. 785–792 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bagarinao, E., Kurita, T., Higashikubo, M., Inayoshi, H. (2010). Adapting SVM Image Classifiers to Changes in Imaging Conditions Using Incremental SVM: An Application to Car Detection. In: Zha, H., Taniguchi, Ri., Maybank, S. (eds) Computer Vision – ACCV 2009. ACCV 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5996. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12297-2_35

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12297-2_35

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12296-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12297-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics