Abstract
Gas chemical sensors are strongly affected by drift, i.e., changes in sensors’ response with time, that may turn statistical models commonly used for classification completely useless after a period of time. This paper presents a new classifier that embeds an adaptive stage able to reduce drift effects. The proposed system exploits a state-of-the-art evolutionary strategy to iteratively tweak the coefficients of a linear transformation able to transparently transform raw measures in order to mitigate the negative effects of the drift. The system operates continuously. The optimal correction strategy is learnt without a-priori models or other hypothesis on the behavior of physical-chemical sensors. Experimental results demonstrate the efficacy of the approach on a real problem.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Pearce, T.C., Shiffman, S.S., Nagle, H.T., Gardner, J.W.: Handbook of machine olfaction. Wiley-VHC Ed., Weinheim (2003)
Pardo, M., Sberveglieri, G.: Electronic olfactory systems based on metal oxide semiconductor sensor arrays. MRS Bulletin 29(10), 703–708 (2004)
Gutierrez-Osuna, R.: Pattern Analysis for Machine Olfaction: A Review, June 2002, vol. 2, pp. 189–202 (2002)
Polster, A., Fabian, M., Villinger, H.: Effective resolution and drift of Paroscientific pressure sensors derived from long-term seafloor measurements. Geochem. Geophys. Geosyst. 10(Q08008) (2009)
Chen, D.Y., Chan, P.K.: An Intelligent ISFET Sensory System With Temperature and Drift Compensation for Long-Term Monitoring. IEEE Sensor Journal 8(11-12), 1948–1959 (2008)
Owens, W.B., Wong, A.P.S.: An improved calibration method for the drift of the conductivity sensor on autonomous CTD profiling floats by theta–S climatology. Deep-Sea Research Part I-Oceanographic Research Papers 56(3), 450–457 (2009)
Aliwell, S.R., et al.: Ozone sensors based on WO3: a model for sensor drift and a measurement correction method. Measurement Science & Technology 12(6), 684–690 (2001)
Duda, R.O., Hart, P.E., Stork, D.G.: Pattern Classification, 2nd edn. Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken (2000)
Jain, A.K., Duin, R., Mao, J.: Statistical pattern recognition: a review. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 22, 4–37 (2000)
Dasarathy, B.V. (ed.): Nearest neighbor (NN) norms: Nn pattern classification
Pardo, M., Sberveglieri, G.: Classification of electronic nose data with support vector machines. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 730–737, June 29 (2005)
Pardo, M., Sberveglieri, G.: Random forests and nearest shrunken centroids for the classification of sensor array data. Sensors And Actuators B-Chemical 131, 93–99 (2008)
Bishop, C.M.: Neural Networks for Pattern Recognition. Oxford Univ. Press, Oxford (1995)
Sisk, B.C., Lewis, N.S.: Comparison of analytical methods and calibration methods for correction of detector response drift in arrays of carbon black-polymer composite vapor detector. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 249–268, January 24 (2005)
Artursson, T., et al.: Drift correction for gas sensors using multivariate methods. Journal of Chemometrics 14, 711–723 (1999); Special Issue: Proceedings of the SSC6, HiT/TF, Norway (August 1999)
Di Natale, C., Martinelli, E., D’Amico, A.: Counteraction of environmental disturbances of electronic nose data by independent component analysis. Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical 82(2-3), 158–165 (2002)
Marco, S., Ortega, A., Pardo, A., Samitier, J.: Gas Identification with Tin Oxide Sensor Array and Self-Organizing Maps: Adaptive Correction of Sensor Drifts. IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement 47, 316–321 (1998)
Vlachos, D.S., Fragoulis, D.K., Avaritsiotis, J.N.: An adaptive neural network topology for degradation compensation of thin film tin oxide gas sensors. Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical, 223–228, December 15 (1997)
Hansen, N.: The CMA evolution strategy: a comparing review, towards a new evolutionary computation. In: Lozano, J.A., Larranaga, P., Inza, I., Bengoetxea, E. (eds.) Advances on estimation of distribution algorithms, pp. 75–102. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)
Kuhn, K.: Building Predictive Models in R Using the caret Package. Journal of Statistical Software 28(5), 1–26 (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Di Carlo, S., Falasconi, M., Sánchez, E., Scionti, A., Squillero, G., Tonda, A. (2010). Exploiting Evolution for an Adaptive Drift-Robust Classifier in Chemical Sensing. In: Di Chio, C., et al. Applications of Evolutionary Computation. EvoApplications 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 6024. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12239-2_43
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12239-2_43
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12238-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12239-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)