Abstract
When the Astra 1A satellite left the launch pad at Kourou in French Guiana on December 11, 1988 to kick off the era of direct-to-home satellite television in Europe, it was 30 years nearly to the day after the very first communications satellite took off for space.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Bains, G., Forrester, C. (2011). 12 Satellites: The ‘Early Birds’. In: Forrester, C. (eds) High Above. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12009-1_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-12009-1_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-12008-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-12009-1
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)