Skip to main content

Low-Overhead Dynamic Multi-channel MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Conference paper
Wireless Sensor Networks (EWSN 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCCN,volume 5970))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Most of the existing popular MAC protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks (WSN) only use a single channel for relaying data. Most popular platforms however are equipped with a radio chip capable of switching its channel, and are therefor not restricted to a single-channel operation. Operating on multiple channels can increase bandwidth and can provide robustness against external interference. We argue that this feature is not only useful for dense, high-throughput WSNs but also for sparser networks with low average data rates but with occasional traffic bursts. We present MuChMAC, a low-overhead Multi-Channel MAC protocol which uses a combination of TDMA and asynchronous MAC techniques to exploit multi-channel operation without the need for coordination or tight synchronization between nodes. We describe an interface to scale MuChMAC’s duty cycle to adapt to varying traffic conditions or energy constraints. We demonstrate MuChMAC’s usefulness on a testbed consisting out Sentilla JCreate motes running it as the MAC layer for Contiki-based applications.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Van Dam, T., Langendoen, K.: An adaptive energy-efficient mac protocol for wireless sensor networks. In: SenSys 2003: Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems, pp. 171–180. ACM, New York (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  2. van Hoesel, L., Havinga, P.: A lightweight medium access protocol (LMAC) for wireless sensor networks. In: 1st International Workshop on Networked Sensing Systems (INSS), Tokio, Japan, Society of Instrument and Control Engineers (SICE), pp. 205–208 (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Polastre, J., Hill, J., Culler, D.: Versatile low power media access for wireless sensor networks. In: SenSys 2004: Proceedings of the 2nd international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems, pp. 95–107. ACM, New York (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Buettner, M., Yee, G., Anderson, E., Han, R.: X-MAC: A short preamble mac protocol for duty-cycled wireless sensor networks. Technical report, Department of Computer Science University of Colorado at Boulder (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Dunkels, A., Grönvall, B., Voigt, T.: Contiki - a lightweight and flexible operating system for tiny networked sensors. In: Proceedings of the First IEEE Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors (Emnets-I), Tampa, Florida, USA (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mo, J., So, H.-S.W., Walrand, J.: Comparison of multi-channel mac protocols. In: MSWiM 2005: Proceedings of the 8th ACM international symposium on Modeling, analysis and simulation of wireless and mobile systems, pp. 209–218. ACM Press, New York (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  7. Maheshwari, R., Gupta, H., Das, S.R.: Multichannel mac protocols for wireless networks. In: SECON 2006: 3rd Annual IEEE Communications Society on Sensor and Ad Hoc Communications and Networks, vol. 2, pp. 393–401 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Incel, O.D.: Multi-channel wireless sensor networks: protocols, design and evaluation. PhD thesis, University of Twente, Enschede (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Salajegheh, M., Soroush, H., Kalis, A.: Hymac: Hybrid tdma/fdma medium access control protocol for wireless sensor networks. In: IEEE 18th International Symposium on Personal, Indoor and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC), pp. 1–5 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Wu, Y., Stankovic, J., He, T., Lin, S.: Realistic and efficient multi-channel communications in wireless sensor networks. In: INFOCOM 2008. The 27th Conference on Computer Communications, pp. 1193–1201. IEEE, Los Alamitos (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. sheung Wilson So, H., Walr, J.: McMAC: A multi-channel mac proposal for ad-hoc wireless networks. Technical report, In Proc. of IEEE WCNC 2007, Hongkong (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Österlind, F., Voigt, T.: CoReDac: Collision-free command-response data collection. In: Proceedings of 13th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Technologies and Factory Automation, Hamburg, Germany (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Voigt, T., Österlind, F., Dunkels, A.: Improving sensor network robustness with multi-channel convergecast. In: Proceedings of 2nd ERCIM Workshop on e-Mobility, Tampere, Finland (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Kim, Y., Shin, H., Cha, H.: Y-MAC: An energy-efficient multi-channel mac protocol for dense wireless sensor networks. In: IPSN 2008: Proceedings of the 7th international conference on Information processing in sensor networks, Washington, DC, USA, pp. 53–63. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (2008)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  15. Rowe, A., Mangharam, R., Rajkumar, R.: RT-Link: A global time-synchronized link protocol for sensor networks. Ad Hoc Networks 6, 1201–1220 (2008); Energy Efficient Design in Wireless Ad Hoc and Sensor Networks

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Borms, J., Steenhaut, K., Lemmens, B. (2010). Low-Overhead Dynamic Multi-channel MAC for Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Silva, J.S., Krishnamachari, B., Boavida, F. (eds) Wireless Sensor Networks. EWSN 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5970. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11917-0_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11917-0_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-11916-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-11917-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics