Skip to main content

F-LQE: A Fuzzy Link Quality Estimator for Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Conference paper
Wireless Sensor Networks (EWSN 2010)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNCCN,volume 5970))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Radio Link Quality Estimation (LQE) is a fundamental building block for Wireless Sensor Networks, namely for a reliable deployment, resource management and routing. Existing LQEs (e.g. PRR, ETX, Four-bit, and LQI) are based on a single link property, thus leading to inaccurate estimation. In this paper, we propose F-LQE, that estimates link quality on the basis of four link quality properties: packet delivery, asymmetry, stability, and channel quality. Each of these properties is defined in linguistic terms, the natural language of Fuzzy Logic. The overall quality of the link is specified as a fuzzy rule whose evaluation returns the membership of the link in the fuzzy subset of good links. Values of the membership function are smoothed using EWMA filter to improve stability. An extensive experimental analysis shows that F-LQE outperforms existing estimators.

This work was funded by the ReDCAD reseach unit (05-UR-1403), by the CISTER Research Unit (FCT UI 608), and by EC FP7 EMMON and CONET projects.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Gnawali, O., Fonseca, R., Jamieson, K., Moss, D., Levis, P.: Collection Tree Protocol. To appear in Proceedings of the 7th ACM Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems, SenSys (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Woo, A., Tong, T., Culler, D.: Taming the underlying challenges of reliable multihop routing in sensor networks. In: Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems, SenSys 2003 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Woo, A., Culler, D.: Evaluation of efficient link reliability estimators for low-power wireless networks. EECS Department, University of California, Berkeley, Tech. Rep. UCB/CSD-03-1270 (2003), http://www.eecs.berkeley.edu/Pubs/TechRpts/2003/6239.html

  4. Lal, D., Manjeshwar, A., Herrmann, F., Uysal-Biyikoglu, E., Keshavarzian, A.: Measurement and characterization of link quality metrics in energy constrained wireless sensor networks. In: IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Fonseca, R., Gnawali, O., Jamieson, K., Levis, P.: Four bit wireless link estimation. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Cerpa, A., Wong, J.L., Potkonjak, M., Estrin, D.: Temporal properties of low power wireless links: modeling and implications on multi-hop routing. In: Proceedings of the 6th ACM international symposium on Mobile ad hoc networking and computing (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Senel, M., Chintalapudi, K., Lal, D., Keshavarzian, A., Coyle, E.J.: A kalman filter based link quality estimation scheme for wireless sensor networks. In: IEEE Global Telecommunications Conference (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Baccour, N., Koubaa, A., Ben Jamaa, M., Youssef, H., Zuniga, M., Alves, M.: A comparative simulation study of link quality estimators in wireless sensor networks. To appear in the 17th IEEE/ACM International Symposium on Modelling, Analysis and Simulation of Computer and Telecommunication Systems (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Srinivasan, K., Levis, P.: Rssi is under appreciated. In: Proceedings of the Third Workshop on Embedded Networked Sensors (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Polastre, J., Szewczyk, R., Culler, D.: Telos: enabling ultra-low power wireless research. In: Proceedings of the 4th international symposium on Information processing in sensor networks (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Couto, D.S.J.D., Aguayo, D., Bicket, J., Morris, R.: A highthroughput path metric for multi-hop wireless routing. In: Proceedings of the 9th annual international conference on Mobile computing and networking (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zadeh, L.A.: The concept of a linguistic variable and its application to approximate reasoning. Information Sciences 8, 199–249 (1975)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Zadeh, L.A.: Fuzzy sets. Information and Control 8, 338–353 (1965)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Yager, R.R.: On ordered weighted averaging aggregation operators in multicriteria decisionmaking. IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern. 18(1), 183–190 (1988)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Zhao, J., Govindan, R.: Understanding packet delivery performance in dense wireless sensor networks. In: Proceedings of the 1st international conference on Embedded networked sensor systems (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Yunqian, M.: Improving wireless link delivery ratio classification with packet snr. In: International Conference on Electro Information Technology (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Fonseca, R., Gnawali, O., Jamieson, K., Levis, P.: Four Bit Wireless Link Estimation. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Workshop on Hot Topics in Networks (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Becher, A., Landsiedel, O., Wehrle, K.: Towards short-term wireless link quality estimation. In: Hot Emnets (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Gay, D., Levis, P., von Behren, R., Welsh, M., Brewer, E., Culler, D.: The nesc language: A holistic approach to networked embedded systems. In: Proceedings of the ACM SIGPLAN 2003 conference on Programming language design and implementation (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Youssef, H., Sait, S.M., Khan, S.A.: Fuzzy Evolutionary Hybrid Metaheuristic for Network Topology Design. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Evolutionary Multi-criteria Optimization (2001)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Baccour, N. et al. (2010). F-LQE: A Fuzzy Link Quality Estimator for Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Silva, J.S., Krishnamachari, B., Boavida, F. (eds) Wireless Sensor Networks. EWSN 2010. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5970. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11917-0_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11917-0_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-11916-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-11917-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics