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Robotic Mitral Valve Surgery

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Minimally Invasive Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery

Abstract

Alternative incisions to expose the mitral valve have included upper partial sternotomy, parasternal incisions, and minithoracotomies. The annulus of the mitral valve is nearly the sagittal plane of the body, making a right posterior minithoracotomy the optimal approach to the valve. This approach provides direct access to the mitral valve through a left atriotomy. The addition of video assistance into the right chest allows better visualization and minimal incision size. Initial reports of successful mitral valve repair using video assistance and a right minithoracotomy were published in 1996 [1, 2]. This technique of “port-access” mitral valve surgery has been extensively performed across the world.

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Correspondence to Thierry A. Folliguet M.D., FACS .

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© 2012 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Folliguet, T.A., Laborde, F. (2012). Robotic Mitral Valve Surgery. In: Inderbitzi, R., Schmid, R., Melfi, F., Casula, R. (eds) Minimally Invasive Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11861-6_41

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11861-6_41

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