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Minimally Invasive Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery pp 3–23Cite as

History of Minimally Invasive Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery

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Abstract

Minimally invasive cardiothoracic surgery has developed into a sound technique over the past 20 years. It represents an evolution of the early thoracoscopic techniques which were applied in the past century by pulmonologists and internists, mostly aimed at diagnosis and which greatly contributed to the development of an innovative and successful surgical approach.

This chapter is an overview of the essential stages in the development of this technique, from the first experiences by H. C. Jacobaeus, to the introduction of video-assisted thoracoscopy, and eventually to robotics surgery.

Finally, telesurgery is briefly outlined as the most advanced evolution of robotics surgery, allowing to perform remote surgical procedures.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of General Surgery and Surgical Specialties, University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Policlinico of Modena, Largo del Pozzo 71, 41100, Modena, Italy

    Corrado Lavini M.D., Ciro Ruggiero M.D. & Uliano Morandi M.D.

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  1. Corrado Lavini M.D.
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  2. Ciro Ruggiero M.D.
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  3. Uliano Morandi M.D.
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Correspondence to Corrado Lavini M.D. .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Klinik Hirslanden, Thoraxzentrum Zürich, Witellikerstr. 40, Zürich, 8008, Switzerland

    Rolf Gilbert Carl Inderbitzi

  2. , Division of General Thoracic Surgery, University Hospital Berne
, Freiburgstr. 2010, Berne, 3010, Switzerland

    Ralph Alexander Schmid

  3. , Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, University of Pisa, Via Paradisa 2, Pisa, 56100, Italy

    Franca M. A. Melfi

  4. St. Mary's Hospital, Department of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust, Praed Street, LONDON, W2 1NY, United Kingdom

    Roberto Pasquale Casula

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Lavini, C., Ruggiero, C., Morandi, U. (2012). History of Minimally Invasive Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery. In: Inderbitzi, R., Schmid, R., Melfi, F., Casula, R. (eds) Minimally Invasive Thoracic and Cardiac Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11861-6_1

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