Skip to main content

Photoelastic Techniques

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Interference-optical Methods of Solid Mechanics

Part of the book series: Foundations of Engineering Mechanics ((FOUNDATIONS))

Abstract

Photoelastic techniques are applied to analyze the SSS of the objects being studied on the basis of measuring optical parameters of the transparent materials possessing a strongly marked physical property, so-called optical sensitivity (e.g., to mechanical stresses).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    In honor of D. Brewster who discovered the phenomenon of synthetic birefraction, the off-system unit of C σ measurement is 1 brewster = 10−7 cm2/kg.

References

  1. Born, M., Wolf E.: Principles of Optics, 5th edn. Pergamon Press, New York (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Frocht, M.M.: Photoelasticity. John Wiley and Sons, New York (1941).

    Google Scholar 

  3. Burger, C.P.: Photoelasticity. In: Kobayasi, A.S. (ed.) Handbook on Experimental Mechanics, Ch. 5. Prentice-Hall, Inc, Englewood Cliffs (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Gloud, G.L.: Optical Methods of Engineering Analysis. Cambrige University Press, Cambridge (1998).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Neumann, F.E.: Die Gesetze der Doppelbrechung des Lichin komprimeiten order ungleichforming erwarmen unkrystallinischen Korpern. Abhandl. Kngl. Acad Wiss. Zu Berlin 2 (1841).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Drucker, D.C., Mindlin R.D.: Stress analysis by tree-dimensional photoelastic methods. J. Appl. Phys. 11(11), 724–732 (1940).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Aben, H.K.: Optical phenomena in photoelastic models by the rotation of principal axes. Exp. Mech. 6(1), 13–22 (1966).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Aben, H.K.: Integrated Photoelasticity. McGraw-Hill, New York (1979).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Young, D.: Similitude, modeling, and dimensional analysis. In: Kobayasi, A.S. (ed.) Hadbook on Experimental Mechanics, Ch. 15. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs (1987).

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sedov, L.I.: Mechanics of continuous media. World Scientific Series in Theoretical and Applied Mechanics, V. 4, Hardcover. World Scientific Club Pub. Co., USA (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  11. Favre, H.: Sur une methode optique de determination des tensions interrienres dans les solides a trois dimensions. C. R. Acad. Sci. 190, (1930).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Oppel, G.: Polarisationsoptische Untersuchung raumlicher Spannungs- und Dehnungszustangde. Forsch. Ing. Wes. 7 (1936).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Kuske, A.: Kunstharz Phenolformldehyd in der Spannungsoptic. Forsch. auf des Gebeite des Ingenieurwesens. 9, 3 (1938).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Timoshenko, S.P., Goodier, J.N.: Theory of Elasticity, 2nd edn. McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York (1951).

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Prigorovsky, N.I., Vardanjan, G.S.: Determination of thermo-elastic stresses by a polarisation-optic method. Ind. Lab. 27(9), 1130–1136 (Translate from Russian Original) (1961).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Zandman, F., Redner, S., Dally, J.W.: Photoelastic coatings. SESA Monograph N3. Iowa State Univ. Press, Ames, Iowa (1977).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Razumovsky, I.A.: Photoelastic-coating technique for study of zones with large stress gradients. Soviet Machine Science, (Academy of Science of the USSR). Mashinivedenie. N 2, 1984, 80–84 (Allerton Press, Inc., New York, N.Y. 10011) (1984).

    Google Scholar 

  18. Robert, A., Guillemet, E.: New scattered light method in three dimensional photoelasticity. Brit. J. Appl. Phys. 15.5 (1964).

    Google Scholar 

  19. Lagard, A.: Modern Nondestructive methods of coherent light photoelasticity with application in two and tree dimensional problems in static, contact stresses, fracture mechanics and dynamic impulse. IUTAM (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  20. Salin, A.N.: Research in stressed state by method of scattered light photometering at individual points of three-dimensional model at URS-A setup. In: Proceeding of the 8th All-Union Conference on Photoelasticity, vol.1, pp. 92–95. Tallinn, (in Russian) 25–28 September (1979).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Igor A. Razumovsky .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Razumovsky, I.A., Galkin, A.Y. (2011). Photoelastic Techniques. In: Interference-optical Methods of Solid Mechanics. Foundations of Engineering Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11222-5_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11222-5_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-11221-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-11222-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics