Skip to main content

Extension of the problem of extinction on Galton–Watson family trees

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 1211 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Statistics ((LNSP,volume 197))

Abstract

We review the existing and present new results on certain subtrees of the Galton-Watson family tree. For a positive integer N, define an N-ary subtree to be the tree of a deterministic N-splitting, rooted at the ancestor. Dekking (Amev. Math. Monthly 98:728–731, 1991) raised and answered the question how to compute the probability for a branching process to possess the binary splitting property, i.e., N = 2. Pakes and Dekking (J. Theor. Probab. 4:353–369, 1991) studied the general situation when N ≥ 2. Surprisingly, the case N ≥ 2 is studied so late, whereas the question for extinction of a branching process, i.e., non-existence of an infinite unary subtree (N = 1) has been studied extensively over the past 120–150 years.

Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 60J80, 05C05

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Chayes, J.L., Chayes, L., and Durret, R.: Connectivity properties of Mandelbrot's percolation process. Prob. Theor. Rel. Fields 77, 307–324 (1988)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Dekking, F.M.: Branching processes that grow faster than binary splitting. Amer. Math. Monthly 98, 728–731 (1991)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. Galton, F.: Problem 4001. Educational Times 1 April, 17 (1873)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Harris, T.E.: The Theory of Branching Processes. Springer, Berlin (1963)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jagers, P.: Branching Processes with Biological Applications. Wiley, London (1975)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Kemeny, J.G., Snell, J.L.: Mathematical Models in the Social Sciences, Reprint of the 1962 ed., issued in series: Introduction to higher mathematics, The MIT Press, Cambridge, MA (1972)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Mutafchiev, L.R.: Survival probabilities for N-ary subtrees on a Galton–Watson family tree. Statist. Probab. Lett. 78, 2165–2170 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  8. Pakes, A.G., Dekking, F.M.: On family trees and subtrees of simple branching processes. J. Theor. Probab. 4, 353–369 (1991)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  9. Pemantle, R.: Phase transition in reinforced random walk and RWRE on trees. Ann. Probab. 16, 1229–1241 (1988)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Pittel, B., Spencer, J. Wormald, N.: Sudden emergence of a giant k-core in a random graph. J. Combin. Theory Ser. B 67, 111–151 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Yanev, G.P., Mutafchiev, L.R.: Number of complete N-ary subtrees on Galton–Watson family trees. Methodol. Comput. Appl. Probab. 8, 223–233 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to George P. Yanev .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Yanev, G.P. (2010). Extension of the problem of extinction on Galton–Watson family trees. In: González Velasco, M., Puerto, I., Martínez, R., Molina, M., Mota, M., Ramos, A. (eds) Workshop on Branching Processes and Their Applications. Lecture Notes in Statistics(), vol 197. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11156-3_6

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics