Abstract
In this paper we give a survey on some results concerning critical and nearly critical Galton–Watson branching processes with immigration. As a byproduct of a general limit theorem for weak convergence of step processes of martingale differences towards a diffusion process, functional limit theorems can be proved for different models. The limit process is either a squared Bessel process or an Ornstein–Uhlenbeck type process. The asymptotic behavior of conditional least squares estimator of the offspring mean will also be described. The results are applied in the theory of integer-valued autoregression as well.
Mathematics Subject Classification (2000): 60J80, 60F17, 62F12
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This research was supported by the Hungarian Scientific Research Fund under Grant No. OTKA T-079128.
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Ispány, M., Pap, G. (2010). Critical branching processes with immigration. In: González Velasco, M., Puerto, I., Martínez, R., Molina, M., Mota, M., Ramos, A. (eds) Workshop on Branching Processes and Their Applications. Lecture Notes in Statistics(), vol 197. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11156-3_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-11156-3_10
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