Abstract
Terahertz imaging has found applications in many fields, to explore these applications we have built a coherent, transmission terahertz imaging system at 186 GHz. De-convolution algorithms were tested for improving the image’s resolution beyond the diffraction limit of the imaging system. Tested algorithms include the Wiener, Tikhonov, and Richardson-Lucy algorithms. Their performances are discussed and compared in this paper. Experimental results have demonstrated that coherent de-convolution algorithms are capable of improving the resolution of images formed with this imaging system.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Zhang, X.-C.: Terahertz wave imaging: horizons and hurdles. Phys. Med. Biol. 47, 3667–3677 (2002)
Mittelman, D.M., Gupta, M., Neelamani, R., Baraniuk, R.G., Rudd, J.V., Koch, M.: Recent advances in terahertz imaging. Appl. Phys. B 68, 1085–1094 (1999)
Mittleman, D.: THz Sensing and Imaging Technology. Springer Series in Optical Sciences. Springer, New York (2002)
Siegel, P.H.: Terahertz technology. IEEE Trans. Microw. Theory Tech. 50(3), 910–928 (2002)
Siegel, P.H.: THz technology: An overview. Int. J. High Speed Electron. Syst. 13(2), 351–394 (2003)
Hu, B., Nuss, M.: Imaging with Terahertz Waves. Optics Letters 20(16), 1716–1718 (1995)
Nishizawa, J.: Exploring the terahertz range. J. Acoust. Soc. Jpn. 57, 163–169 (2001)
Zhang, X.-C.: Pulsed systems, electro-optic detection, and applications. In: Int. School of Solid State Physics, 36th Workshop: Physics and Technology of THz Photonics, Erice, Italy, July 20–26 (2005)
Zhong, H., Redo, A., Chen, Y., Zhang, X.-C.: THz Wave Standoff Detection of Explosive Materials. In: Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 6212 (2006)
Dickinson, J.C., et al.: Terahertz Imaging of Subjects with Concealed Weapons. In: Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 6212 (2006)
Kemp, M.C., et al.: Security Applications of Terahertz Technology. In: Proceedings of SPIE, vol. 5070 (2003)
Woodward, R.M., et al.: Terahertz Pulse Imaging of ex vivo Basal Cell Carcinoma. Journal Invest Dermatol. 120, 72–78 (2003)
Dobroiu, A., Yamashita, M., Ohshima, Y.N., Morita, Y., Otani, C., Kawase, K.: Terahertz imaging system based on a backward wave oscillator. Appl. Opt. 43(30), 5637–5646 (2004)
Li, Y., Li, L., Hellicar, A., Guo, Y.J.: Super-resolution reconstruction of Terahertz images using the Richardson-Lucy algorithm. In: SPIE Defense + Security conference, 6949-17 (March 2008)
Hellicar, A., Tello, J., Li, Y., Brothers, M., Rosolen, G., Hay, S., Li, L.: Active imaging at 187 GHz. In: IEEE 2008 international conference on Radar, September 2-5, pp. 183–187 (2008)
Li, Y., Tello, J., Li, L., Popescu, D., Hellicar, A.: A Transmission THz Imaging System and Image De-convolution. In: 2009 IEEE International Symposium on Antennas and Propagation and the 2009 USNC/URSI National Radio Science Meeting, North Charleston, SC, USA, June 1-5 (2009)
Archer, J.W., Shen, M.G.: 176 – 200 GHz receiver module using indium phosphide and gallium arsenide MMICs. Microwave and Optical Technology Letters 42, 458–462 (2004)
Lettington, A.H., Dunn, D., Rollason, M.P., Alexander, N.E., Yallop, M.R.: Use of constraints in superresolution of passive millimetre-wave images. In: SPIE Proceedings, vol. 5077, pp. 100–109 (2004)
Lucy, L.B.: An iterative technique for the rectification of observed distributions. Astron. J. 79, 745–759 (1974)
Richardson, W.H.: Bayesian-based iterative method of image restoration. Journal of the optical society of America 62(1), 55–59 (1972)
Joerdens, C., Koch, M.: Detection of foreign bodies in chocolate with pulsed terahertz spectroscopy. Optical Engineering 47(3), 037003 (2008)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Li, Y., Li, L., Tello, J., Popescu, D., Hellicar, A. (2009). A Performance Comparison of De-convolution Algorithms on Transmission Terahertz Images. In: Blanc-Talon, J., Philips, W., Popescu, D., Scheunders, P. (eds) Advanced Concepts for Intelligent Vision Systems. ACIVS 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5807. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04697-1_21
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-04697-1_21
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-04696-4
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-04697-1
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)