Skip to main content

Ridges Based Curled Textline Region Detection from Grayscale Camera-Captured Document Images

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 5702))

Abstract

As compared to scanners, cameras offer fast, flexible and non-contact document imaging, but with distortions like uneven shading and warped shape. Therefore, camera-captured document images need preprocessing steps like binarization and textline detection for dewarping so that traditional document image processing steps can be applied on them. Previous approaches of binarization and curled textline detection are sensitive to distortions and loose some crucial image information during each step, which badly affects dewarping and further processing. Here we introduce a novel algorithm for curled textline region detection directly from a grayscale camera-captured document image, in which matched filter bank approach is used for enhancing textline structure and then ridges detection is applied for finding central line of curled textlines. The resulting ridges can be potentially used for binarization, dewarping or designing new techniques for camera-captured document image processing. Our approach is robust against bad shading and high degrees of curl. We have achieved around 91% detection accuracy on the dataset of CBDAR 2007 document image dewarping contest.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Shafait, F., Keysers, D., Breuel, T.M.: Efficient implementation of local adaptive thresholding techniques using integral images. In: Proc. Document Recognition and Retrieval XV, San Jose, CA, USA, vol. 6815, p. 81510 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Zhang, Z., Tan, C.L.: Correcting document image warping based on regression of curved text lines. In: Proc. 7th Int. Conf. on Document Analysis and Recognition, Edinburgh, Scotland, pp. 589–593 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Lu, S.J., Tan, C.L.: The restoration of camera documents through image segmentation. In: Proc. 7th IAPR workshop on Document Analysis Systems, Nelson, New Zealand, pp. 484–495 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Fu, B., Wu, M., Li, R., Li, W., Xu, Z.: A model-based book dewarping method using text line detection. In: Proc. 2nd Int. Workshop on Camera Based Document Analysis and Recognition, Curitiba, Barazil, pp. 63–70 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gatos, B., Pratikakis, I., Ntirogiannis, K.: Segmentation based recovery of arbitrarily warped document images. In: Proc. 9th Int. Conf. on Document Analysis and Recognition, Curitiba, Barazil, pp. 989–993 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Stamatopoulos, N., Gatos, B., Pratikakis, I., Perantonis, S.J.: A two-step dewarping of camera document images. In: Proc. 8th IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, Nara, Japan, pp. 209–216 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Ulges, A., Lampert, C.H., Breuel, T.M.: Document image dewarping using robust estimation of curled text lines. In: Proc. 8th Int. Conf. on Document Analysis and Recognition, Seoul, Korea, pp. 1001–1005 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bukhari, S.S., Shafait, F., Breuel, T.M.: Segmentation of curled textlines using active contours. In: Proc. 8th IAPR Workshop on Document Analysis Systems, Nara, Japan, pp. 270–277 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Bukhari, S.S., Shafait, F., Breuel, T.M.: Coupled snakelet model for curled textline segmentation of camera-captured document images. In: Proc. 10th Int. Conf. on Document Analysis and Recognition, Barcelona, Spain (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Bukhari, S.S., Shafait, F., Breuel, T.M.: Script-independent handwritten textlines segmentation using active contours. In: Proc. 10th Int. Conf. on Document Analysis and Recognition, Barcelona, Spain (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Horn, B.K.P.: Shape from shading: A method for obtaining the shape of a smooth opaque object from one view. PhD Thesis, MIT (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Riley, M.D.: Time-frequency representation for speech signals. PhD Thesis, MIT (1987)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Li, Y., Zheng, Y., Doermann, D., Jaeger, S.: Script-independent text line segmentation in freestyle handwritten documents. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 30(8), 1313–1329 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Du, X., Pan, W., Bui, T.D.: Text line segmentation in handwritten documents using Mumford-Shah model. In: Proc. Int. Conf. on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, Montreal, Canada, pp. 1–6 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Shafait, F., Breuel, T.M.: Document image dewarping contest. In: Proc. 2nd Int. Workshop on Camera Based Document Analysis and Recognition, Curitiba, Brazil, pp. 181–188 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Shafait, F., Keysers, D., Breuel, T.M.: Performance evaluation and benchmarking of six page segmentation algorithms. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence 30(6), 941–954 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Gatos, B., Antonacopoulos, A., Stamatopoulos, N.: ICDAR 2007 handwriting segmenentation contest. In: Proc. 9th Intelligence Conf. on Document Analysis and Recognition, Curitiba, Brazil, pp. 1284–1288 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Shafait, F., Keysers, D., Breuel, T.M.: Pixel-accurate representation and evaluation of page segmentation in document images. In: Proc. Int. Conf. on Pattern Recognition, Hong Kong, China, August 2006, pp. 872–875 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Breuel, T.M.: Representations and metrics for off-line handwriting segmentation. In: Proc. 8th Int. Workshop on Frontiers in Handwriting Recognition, Ontario, Canada, pp. 428–433 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Bukhari, S.S., Shafait, F., Breuel, T.M. (2009). Ridges Based Curled Textline Region Detection from Grayscale Camera-Captured Document Images. In: Jiang, X., Petkov, N. (eds) Computer Analysis of Images and Patterns. CAIP 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5702. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03767-2_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03767-2_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03766-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03767-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics