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Anterior and Posterior Surgery and Fixation for Burst Fractures

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Spine Trauma

Abstract

The principal objectives in the treatment of thoracolumbar burst fractures are the adequate decompression of the spinal canal to maximize neurologic recovery and the creation of spinal stability to prevent painful deformity and potential future neurologic deterioration. Anterior/posterior combined surgery consists of posterior short segmental fixation with pedicle screws and hooks followed by anterior decompression with strut graft reconstruction. This procedure provides both optimal decompression and rigid fixation, through two separate skin incisions. This chapter introduces combined posterior–anterior surgery in the treatment of thoracolumbar burst fractures and describes its indications, procedural steps, technical pitfalls, and postoperative course in detail.

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Yukawa, Y. (2010). Anterior and Posterior Surgery and Fixation for Burst Fractures. In: Patel, V., Burger, E., Brown, C. (eds) Spine Trauma. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03694-1_26

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-03694-1_26

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-03693-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-03694-1

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