Skip to main content

Rough Sets under Non-deterministic Information

  • Conference paper
Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology (RSKT 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 5589))

Included in the following conference series:

  • 2628 Accesses

Abstract

A method of possible equivalence classes, described in [14], is extended under non-deterministic information. The method considers both indiscernibility and discernibility of non-deterministic values by using possible equivalence classes. As a result, the method gives the same results as the method of possible worlds. Furthermore, maximal possible equivalences are introduced in order to effectively calculate rough approximations. We can use the method of possible equivalence classes to obtain rough approximations between arbitrary sets of attributes containing non-deterministic values.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Greco, S., Matarazzo, B., Slowinski, R.: Handling Missing Values in Rough Set Analysis of Multi-attribute and Multi-criteria Decision Problem. In: Zhong, N., Skowron, A., Ohsuga, S. (eds.) RSFDGrC 1999. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 1711, pp. 146–157. Springer, Heidelberg (1999)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  2. Grzymala-Busse, J.W.: MLEM2: A New Algorithm for Rule Induction from Imperfect Data. In: Proceedings of the IPMU 2002, 9th International Conference on Information Processing and Management of Uncertainty in Knowledge-Based Systems, Annecy, France, pp. 243–250 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Grzymała-Busse, J.W.: Data with missing attribute values: Generalization of indiscernibility relation and rule induction. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Grzymała-Busse, J.W., Kostek, B.z., Świniarski, R.W., Szczuka, M.S. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets I. LNCS, vol. 3100, pp. 78–95. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. Grzymala-Busse, J.W.: Characteristic relations for incomplete data: A generalization of the indiscernibility relation. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets IV. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3700, pp. 58–68. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Guan, Y.-Y., Wang, H.-K.: Set-valued Information Systems. Information Sciences 176, 2507–2525 (2006)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Kryszkiewicz, M.: Rules in Incomplete Information Systems. Information Sciences 113, 271–292 (1999)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Latkowski, R.: On Decomposition for Incomplete Data. Fundamenta Informaticae 54, 1–16 (2003)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Leung, Y., Li, D.: Maximum Consistent Techniques for Rule Acquisition in Incomplete Information Systems. Information Sciences 153, 85–106 (2003)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  9. Nakata, M., Sakai, H.: Checking whether or not rough-set-based methods to incomplete data satisfy a correctness criterion. In: Torra, V., Narukawa, Y., Miyamoto, S. (eds.) MDAI 2005. LNCS, vol. 3558, pp. 227–239. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  10. Nakata, N., Sakai, H.: Rough Sets Handling Missing Values Probabilistically Interpreted. In: Ślęzak, D., Wang, G., Szczuka, M.S., Düntsch, I., Yao, Y. (eds.) RSFDGrC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3641, pp. 325–334. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  11. Nakata, N., Sakai, H.: Applying Rough Sets to Data Tables Containing Imprecise Information Under Probabilistic Interpretation. In: Greco, S., Hata, Y., Hirano, S., Inuiguchi, M., Miyamoto, S., Nguyen, H.S., Słowiński, R. (eds.) RSCTC 2006. LNCS, vol. 4259, pp. 213–223. Springer, Heidelberg (2006)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Nakata, N., Sakai, H.: Lower and upper approximations in data tables containing possibilistic information. In: Peters, J.F., Skowron, A., Marek, V.W., Orłowska, E., Słowiński, R., Ziarko, W.P. (eds.) Transactions on Rough Sets VII. LNCS, vol. 4400, pp. 170–189. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. Nakata, N., Sakai, H.: Applying rough sets to information tables containing probabilistic values. In: Torra, V., Narukawa, Y., Yoshida, Y. (eds.) MDAI 2007. LNCS, vol. 4617, pp. 282–294. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  14. Nakata, N., Sakai, H.: Rough Sets Approximations in Data Tables Containing Missing Values. In: Proceedings of FUZZ-IEEE 2008. IEEE Press, Los Alamitos (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Orłowska, E., Pawlak, Z.: Representation of Nondeterministic Information. Theoretical Computer Science 29, 313–324 (1984)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Parsons, S.: Current Approaches to Handling Imperfect Information in Data and Knowledge Bases. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 83, 353–372 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Pawlak, Z.: Rough Sets: Theoretical Aspects of Reasoning about Data. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (1991)

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Sakai, H.: Effective Procedures for Handling Possible Equivalence Relation in Non-deterministic Information Systems. Fundamenta Informaticae 48, 343–362 (2001)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Sakai, H., Nakata, M.: An Application of Discernibility Functions to Generating Minimal Rules in Non-deterministic Information Systems. Journal of Advanced Computational Intelligence and Intelligent Informatics 10, 695–702 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Sakai, H., Okuma, A.: Basic Algorithms and Tools for Rough Non-deterministic Information Systems. Transactions on Rough Sets 1, 209–231 (2004)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Słowiński, R., Stefanowski, J.: Rough Classification in Incomplete Information Systems. Mathematical and Computer Modelling 12(10/11), 1347–1357 (1989)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Stefanowski, J., Tsoukiàs, A.: Incomplete Information Tables and Rough Classification. Computational Intelligence 17(3), 545–566 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Nakata, M., Sakai, H. (2009). Rough Sets under Non-deterministic Information. In: Wen, P., Li, Y., Polkowski, L., Yao, Y., Tsumoto, S., Wang, G. (eds) Rough Sets and Knowledge Technology. RSKT 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 5589. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_10

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02962-2_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-02961-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-02962-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics