Skip to main content

Potato

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Genetic Modification of Plants

Part of the book series: Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry ((AGRICULTURE,volume 64))

Abstract

During the past 20 years, since potato became transformable, potato transgenic research mainly focused on fundamental aspects of plant molecular physiology or molecular genetics using the potato as a model system. But there are also striking achievements with regard to commercially relevant and useful traits. This chapter highlights some examples of how genetic engineering has been used to address the increasing worldwide demands for potato varieties with higher resistance to pests, improved tuber quality, more nutritional value, and an enhanced capacity for the production of (new) biopolymers.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Amir R, Hacham Y, Galili G (2002) Cystathionine gamma-synthase and threonine synthase operate in concert to regulate carbon flow towards methionine in plants. Trends Plant Sci 7:153–156

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bachem CWB, Speckmann GJ, van der Linde PCG, Verheggen FTM, Hunt MD, Steffens JC, Zabeau M (1994) Antisense expression of polyphenol oxidase genes inhibits enzymatic browning in potato tubers. Bio/Technology 12:1101–1105

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Baum JA, Bogaert T, Clinton W, Heck GR, Feldmann P, Ilagan O, Johnson S, Plaetinck G, Munyikwa T, Pleau M, Vaughn T, Roberts J (2007) Control of coleopteran insect pests through RNA interference. Nat Biotechnol 25:1322–1326

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bohmert K, Balbo I, Kopka J, Mittendorf V, Nawrath C, Poirier Y, Tischendorf G, Trethewey R, Willmitzer L (2000) Transgenic Arabidopsis plants can accumulate polyhydroxybutyrate to up to 4% of their fresh weight. Planta 211:841–845

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bohmert K, Balbo I, Steinbüchel A, Tischendorf G, Willmitzer L (2002) Constitutive expression of the beta-ketothiolase gene in transgenic plants. A major obstacle for obtaining polyhydroxybutyrate-producing plants. Plant Physiol 128:1282–1290

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bradshaw JE, Bryan GJ, Ramsay G (2006) Genetic resources (including wild and cultivated Solanum species) and progress in their utilisation in potato breeding. Potato Res 49:49–65

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bub A, Möseneder J, Wenzel G, Rechkemmer G, Briviba K (2008) Zeaxanthin is bioavailable from genetically modified zeaxanthin-rich potatoes. Eur J Nutr 47:99–103

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Burton WG (1969) The sugar balance in some British potato varieties during storage. II. The effects of tuber age, previous storage temperature, and intermittent refrigeration upon low-temperature sweetening. Eur Potato J 12:81–95

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chakraborty S, Chakraborty N, Datta A (2000) Increased nutritive value of transgenic potato by expressing a nonallergenic seed albumin gene from Amaranthus hypochondriacus. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:3724–3729

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Chen S, Hajirezaei MR, Zanor MI, Hornyik C, Debast S, Lacomme C, Fernie AR, Sonnewald U, Börnke F (2008) RNA interference-mediated repression of sucrose-phosphatase in transgenic potato tubers (Solanum tuberosum) strongly affects the hexose-to-sucrose ratio upon cold storage with only minor effects on total soluble carbohydrate accumulation. Plant Cell Environ 31:165–176

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Coetzer C, Corsini D, Love S, Pavek J, Tumer N (2001) Control of enzymatic browning in potato (Solanum tuberosum L.) by sense and antisense RNA from tomato polyphenol oxidase. J Agr Food Chem 49:652–657

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dancs G, Kondrák M, Bánfalvi Z (2008) The effects of enhanced methionine synthesis on amino acid and anthocyanin content of potato tubers. BMC Plant Biol 8:65. doi:10.1186/1471-2229-8-65

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Davidson MM, Butler RC, Wratten SD, Conner AJ (2004) Resistance of potatoes transgenic for a cry1Ac9 gene, to Phthorimaea operculella (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) over field seasons and between plant organs. Ann Appl Biol 145:271–277

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DePolo J (2007) A tuber with international impact. Fut Mag 24:8–12

    Google Scholar 

  • de Wit PJGM (1992) Molecular characterization of gene-for-gene systems in plant-fungus interactions and the application of avirulence genes in control of plant pathogens. Annu Rev Phytopathol 30:391–418

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Di R, Kim J, Martin MN, Leustek T, Jhoo J, Ho CT, Tumer NE (2003) Enhancement of the primary flavor compound methional in potato by increasing the level of soluble methionine. J Agric Food Chem 51:5695–5702

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Diretto G, Tavazza R, Welsch R, Pizzichini D, Mourgues F, Papacchioli V, Beyer P, Giuliano G (2006) Metabolic engineering of potato tuber carotenoids through tuber-specific silencing of lycopene epsilon cyclase. BMC Plant Biol 6:13. doi:10.1186/1471-2229-6-13

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Diretto G, Welsch R, Tavazza R, Mourgues F, Pizzichini D, Beyer P, Giuliano G (2007a) Silencing of beta-carotene hydroxylase increases total carotenoid and beta-carotene levels in potato tubers. BMC Plant Biol 7:11. doi:10.1186/1471-2229-7-11

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Diretto G, Al-Babili S, Tavazza R, Papacchioli V, Beyer P, et al (2007b) Metabolic engineering of potato carotenoid content through tuber-specific overexpression of a bacterial mini-pathway. PLoS ONE 2:e350. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000350

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ducreux LJ, Morris WL, Hedley PE, Shepherd T, Davies HV, Millam S, Taylor MA (2005) Metabolic engineering of high carotenoid potato tubers containing enhanced levels of beta-carotene and lutein. J Exp Bot 56:81–89

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Estrada MA, Zarka K, Cooper S, Coombs J, Douches DS, Grafius EJ (2007) Potato tuberworm (lepidoptera: gelichiidae) resistance in potato lines with the Bacillus thuringiensis cry1Ac gene and natural resistance. HortScience 42:1306–1311

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Flor HH (1971) Current status of the gene-for-gene concept. Annu Rev Phytopathol 9:275–296

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Friedman M (1997) Chemistry, biochemistry, and dietary role of potato polyphenols. A review. J Agr Food Chem 45:1523

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fry WE (2008) Phytophthora infestans, the plant (and R gene) destroyer. Mol Plant Pathol 9:385–402

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Garelik G (2002) Taking the bite out of potato blight. Science 298:1702–1704

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gargouri-Bouzid R, Jaoua L, Rouis S, Saïdi MN, Bouaziz D, Ellouz R (2006) PVY-resistant transgenic potato plants expressing an anti-NIa protein scFv antibody. Mol Biotechnol 33:133–140

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gerjets T, Sandmann G (2006) Ketocarotenoid formation in transgenic potato. J Exp Bot 57:3639–3645

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Giuliano G, Tavazza R, Diretto G, Beyer P, Taylor MA (2008) Metabolic engineering of carotenoid biosynthesis in plants. Trends Biotechnol 26:139–145

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Golan A, Matityahu I, Avraham T, Badani H, Galili S, Amir R (2005) Soluble methionine enhances accumulation of a 15 kDa zein, a methionine-rich storage protein, in transgenic alfalfa but not in transgenic tobacco plants. J Exp Bot 56:2443–2452

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gosline JM, Guerette PA, Ortlepp CS, Savage KN (1999) The mechanical design of spider silks: from fibroin sequence to mechanical function. J Exp Biol 202:3295–3303

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Greiner S, Rausch T, Sonnewald U, Herbers K (1999) Ectopic expression of a tobacco invertase inhibitor homolog prevents cold-induced sweetening of potato tubers. Nat Biotechnol 17:708–711

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hacham Y, Schuster G, Amir R (2006) An in vivo internal deletion in the N-terminus region of Arabidopsis cystathionine γ-synthase results in CGS expression that is insensitive to methionine. Plant J 45:955–967

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Halterman DA, Colton Kramer L, Wielgus S, Jiang J (2008) Performance of transgenic potato containing the late blight resistance gene RB. Plant Dis 92:339–343

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hayashi CY, Shipley NH, Lewis RV (1999) Hypotheses that correlate the sequence, structure, and mechanical properties of spider silk proteins. Int J Biol Macromol 24:271–275

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hellwege EM, Czapla S, Jahnke A, Willmitzer L, Heyer AG (2000) Transgenic potato (Solanum tuberosum) tubers synthesize the full spectrum of inulin molecules naturally occurring in globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus) roots. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 97:8699–8704

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Herrera-Estrella L, Depicker A, van Montagu M, Schell J (1983) Expression of chimaeric genes transferred into plant cells using a Ti-plasmid-derived vector. Nature 303:209–213

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hesse H, Kreft O, Maimann S, Zeh M, Hoefgen R (2004) Current understanding of the regulation of methionine biosynthesis in plants. J Exp Bot 55:1799–1808

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hils U, Pieterse L (2007) World catalogue of potato varieties. Agrimedia, Bergen

    Google Scholar 

  • Hofvander P, Persson PT, Tallberg A, Wikström O (1992). Genetically engineered modification of potato to form amylopectin-type starch. PCT Patent Application WO 92/11376

    Google Scholar 

  • Hühns M, Neumann K, Hausmann T, Ziegler K, Klemke F, Kahmann U, Staiger D, Lockau W, Pistorius EK, Broer I (2008) Plastid targeting strategies for cyanophycin synthetase to achieve high-level polymer accumulation in Nicotiana tabacum. Plant Biotech J 6:321–336

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobsen E, Schouten HJ (2008) Cisgenesis, a new tool for traditional plant breeding, should be exempted from the regulation on genetically modified organisms in a step by step approach. Potato Res 51:75–88

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jobling S (2004) Improving starch for food and industrial applications. Curr Opin Plant Biol 7:210–218

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jobling SA, Westcott RJ, Tayal A, Jeffcoat R, Schwall GP (2002) Production of a freeze-thaw-stable potato starch by antisense inhibition of three starch synthase genes. Nat Biotechnol 20:295–299

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kaniewski WK, Thomas PE (2004) The potato story. AgBioForum 7:41–46

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawchuk LM, Martin RR, McPherson J (1991) Sense and antisense RNA-mediated resistance to potato leaf roll virus in Russet Burbank potato plants. Mol Plant Microbe Interact 4:247–253

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kluge JA, Rabotyagova O, Leisk GG, Kaplan DL (2008) Spider silks and their applications. Trends Biotechnol 26:244–251

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kreft O, Hoefgen R, Hesse H (2003) Functional analysis of cystathionine gamma-synthase in genetically engineered potato plants. Plant Physiol 131:1843–1854

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lawson C, Kaniewski W, Haley L, Rozman R, Newell C, Sanders P, Tumer NE (1990) Engineering resistance to mixed virus infection in a commercial potato cultivar, resistance to potato virus X and potato virus Y in transgenic Russet Burbank potato. Bio/Technology 8:127–134

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Liu D, Raghothama KG, Hasegawa PM, Bressan RA (1994) Osmotin overexpression in potato delays development of disease symptoms. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 91:1888–1892

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lorberth R, Ritte G, Willmitzer L, Kossmann J (1998) Inhibition of a starch-granule-bound protein leads to modified starch and repression of cold sweetening. Nat Biotechnol 16:473–477

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lössl A, Bohmert K, Harloff H, Eibl C, Mühlbauer S, Koop HU (2005) Inducible trans-activation of plastid transgenes: expression of the R. eutropha phb operon in transplastomic tobacco. Plant Cell Physiol 46:1462–1471

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lytovchenko A, Sonnewald U, Fernie AR (2007) The complex network of non-cellulosic carbohydrate metabolism. Curr Opin Plant Biol 10:227–235

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Matsuda F, Yamada T, Miyazawa H, Miyagawa H, Wakasa K (2005) Characterization of tryptophan-overproducing potato transgenic for a mutant rice anthranilate synthase alpha-subunit gene (OASA1D). Planta 222:535–545

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meiyalaghan S, Takla MFG, Barrell PJ, Keijzer RM, Jacobs JME, Conner AJ (2005) Resistance to tuber moth following the transfer to potato of a cry9Aa2 gene under the control of constitutive and light inducible promoters. Acta Hort 670:71-77

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mohammed A, Douches DS, Pett W, Grafius E, Coombs J, Liswidowati, Li W, Madkour MA (2000) Evaluation of potato tuber moth (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) resistance in tubers of Bt-cry5 transgenic potato lines. J Econ Entomol 93:472–476

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Moire L, Rezzonico E, Poirier Y (2003) Synthesis of novel biomaterials in plants. J Plant Physiol 160:831–839

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mooibroek H, Oosterhuis N, Giuseppin M, Toonen M, Franssen H, Scott E, Sanders J, Steinbüchel A (2007) Assessment of technological options and economical feasibility for cyanophycin biopolymer and high-value amino acid production. Appl Microbiol Biotechnol 77:257–267

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morris WL, Ducreux LJM, Hedden P, Millam S, Taylor MA (2006a) Overexpression of a bacterial 1-deoxy-D-xylulose 5-phosphate synthase gene in potato tubers perturbs the isoprenoid metabolic network: implications for the control of the tuber life cycle. J Exp Bot 57:3007–3018

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Morris WL, Ducreux LJ, Fraser PD, Millam S, Taylor MA (2006b) Engineering ketocarotenoid biosynthesis in potato tubers. Metab Eng 8:253–263

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mottram DS, Wedzicha BL, Dodson AT (2002) Acrylamide is formed in the Maillard reaction. Nature 419:448–449

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Müller-Thurgau H (1882) Über Zuckeranhäufung in Pflanzentheilen in Folge niederer Temperatur. Landwirtsch Jahrb 11:751–828

    Google Scholar 

  • Naimov S, Dukiandjiev S, de Maagd, RA (2003) A hybrid Bacillus thuringiensis delta-endotoxin gives resistance against a coleopteran and a lepidopteran pest in transgenic potato. Plant Biotechnol J 1:51–57

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Neumann K, Stephan DP, Ziegler K, Hühns M, Broer I, Lockau W, Pistorius EK (2005) Production of cyanophycin, a suitable source for the biodegradable polymer polyaspartate, in transgenic plants. Plant Biotechnol J 3:249–258

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nickel H, Kawchuk L, Twyman RM, Zimmermann S, Junghans H, Winter S, Fischer R, Prüfer D (2008) Plantibody-mediated inhibition of the Potato leafroll virus P1 protein reduces virus accumulation. Virus Res 136:140–145

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ooms G, Bossen ME, Burrell MM, Karp A (1986) Genetic manipulation in potato with Agrobacterium rhizogenes. Potato Res 29:367–379

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Pain N, Watkins M, Melchers L, Simons B, Custers J, Stuiver M (2003) Evaluation of increased disease resistance in genetically modified potatoes. Proc Int Congr Mol Plant Microbe Interact 2003:11

    Google Scholar 

  • Perlak FJ, Stone TB, Muskopf YM, Petersen LJ, Parker GB, McPherson SA, Wyman J, Love S, Reed G, Biever D, Fischhoff DA (1993) Genetically improved potatoes: protection from damage by Colorado potato beetles. Plant Mol Biol 22:313–321

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Poirier Y, Dennis DE, Klomparens K, Somerville C (1992) Polyhydroxybutyrate, a biodegradable thermoplastic, produced in transgenic plants. Science 256:520–523

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Prins M, Laimer M, Noris E, Schubert J, Wassenegger M, Tepfer M (2008) Strategies for antiviral resistance in transgenic plants. Mol Plant Pathol 9:73–83

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ritte G, Lloyd JR, Eckermann N, Rottmann A, Kossmann J, Steup M: (2002) The starch-related R1 protein is an alpha-glucan, water dikinase. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 99:7166–7171

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roberfroid MB, Delzenne NM (1998) Dietary fructans. Annu Rev Nutr 18:117–143

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rocha-Sosa M, Sonnewald U, Frommer W, Stratmann M, Schell J, Willmitzer L (1989) Both developmental and metabolic signals activate the promoter of a class I patatin gene. EMBO J 8:23–29

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Romano A, van der Plas LHW, Witholt B, Eggink G, Mooibroek H (2005) Expression of poly-3-(R)-hydroxyalkanoate (PHA) polymerase and acyl-CoA-transacylase in plastids of transgenic potato leads to the synthesis of a hydrophobic polymer, presumably medium-chain-length PHAs. Planta 220:455–464

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Römer S, Lübeck J, Kauder F, Steiger S, Adomat C, Sandmann G (2002) Genetic engineering of a zeaxanthin-rich potato by antisense inactivation and co-suppression of carotenoid epoxidation. Metab Eng 4:263–272

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rommens CM, Hmara JM, Ye J, Yan H, Richael C, Zhang L, Perry R, Swords K (2004) Crop improvement through modification of the plant's own genome. Plant Physiol 135:421–431

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rommens CM, Ye JS, Richael C, Swords K (2006) Improving potato storage and processing characteristics through all-native DNA transformation. J Agr Food Chem 54:9882–9887

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rushton PJ, Reinstädler A, Lipka V, Lippok B, Somssich IE (2002) Synthetic plant promoters containing defined regulatory elements provide novel insights into pathogen- and wound-induced signalling. Plant Cell 14:749–762

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Scheller J, Gührs KH, Grosse F, Conrad U (2001) Production of spider silk proteins in tobacco and potato. Nat Biotechnol 19:573–577

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schwall GP, Safford R, Westcott RJ, Jeffcoat R, Tayal A, Shi YC, Gidley MJ, Jobling SA: (2000) Production of very-high-amylose potato starch by inhibition of SBE A and B. Nat Biotechnol 18:551–554

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Solomon-Blackburn RM, Barker H (2001) Breeding virus resistant potatoes (Solanum tuberosum): a review of traditional and molecular approaches. Heredity 86:17–35

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Song J, Bradeen JM, Naess SK, Raasch JA, Wielgus SM, Haberlach GT, Liu J, Kuang H, Austin-Phillips S, Buell CB, Helgeson JP, Jiang J (2003) Gene RB cloned from Solanum bulbocastanum confers broad spectrum resistance to potato late blight. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 100:9128–9133

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Stiller I, Dancs G, Hesse H, Hoefgen R, Bánfalvi Z (2007) Improving the nutritive value of tubers: elevation of cysteine and glutathione contents in the potato cultivar White Lady by marker-free transformation. J Biotechnol 128: 335–343

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Strittmatter G, Janssens J, Opsomer C, Botterman J (1995) Inhibition of fungal disease development in plants by engineering controlled cell death. Bio/Technology 13:1085–1089

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tareke E, Rydberg P, Karlsson P, Eriksson S, Tornqvist M (2002) Analysis of acrylamide, a carcinogen formed in heated foodstuffs. J Agric Food Chem 50:4998–5006

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas PE, Kaniewski WK, Lawson EC (1997) Reduced Field Spread of Potato Leafroll Virus in Potatoes Transformed with the Potato Leafroll Virus Coat Protein Gene. Plant Dis 81:1447–1453

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thomas P, Lawson C, Zalewski J, Reed G, Kaniewski W (2000) Extreme resistance to potato leafroll virus in potato cv. Russet Burbank mediated by the viral replicase gene. Virus Res 71:49–62

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Trewavas A (2008) The cult of the amateur in agriculture threatens food security. Trends Biotechnol 26:475–478

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van Beilen JB, Poirier Y (2008) Production of renewable polymers from crop plants. Plant J 54:684–701

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Meer IM, Ebskamp MJM, Visser RGF, Weisbeek PJ, Smeekens SCM (1994) Fructan as a new carbohydrate sink in transgenic potato plants. Plant Cell 6:561–570

    Google Scholar 

  • Van der Vossen E, Sikkema A, Hekkert BTL, Gros J, Stevens P, Muskens M, Wouters D, Pereira A, Stiekema W, Allefs S (2003) An ancient R gene from the wild potato species Solanum bulbocastanum confers broad-spectrum resistance to Phytophthora infestans in cultivated potato and tomato. Plant J 36:867–882

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Vossen E, Gros J, Sikkema A, Muskens M, Wouters D, Wolters A, Pereira, A, Allefs S (2005) The Rpi-blb2 gene from Solanum bulbocastanum is an Mi-1 gene homologue conferring broad spectrum late blight resistance in potato. Plant J 44:208–222

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Van der Vossen E, Andries G, Lokossou AA, Visser RGF, Jacobsen E (2008) A functional R-gene from Solanum bulbocastanum. PCT Patent Application WO 2008/091153

    Google Scholar 

  • Van Eck J, Conlin B, Garvin DF, Mason H, Navarre DA, Brown CR (2007) Enhancing beta-carotene content in potato by RNAi-mediated silencing of the beta-carotene hydroxylase gene. Am J Potato Res 84:331–342

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Van Loo J, Cummings J, Delzenne N, Englyst H, Franck A, Hopkins M, Kok N, Macfarlane G, Newton D, Quigley M, Roberfroid M, van Vliet T, van den Heuvel E (1999) Functional food properties of non-digestible oligosaccharides: a consensus report from the ENDO project (DGXII AIRII-CT94-1095). Br J Nutr 81:121–132

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Visser RGF, Somhorst I, Kuipers GFJ, Ruys NJ, Feenstra WJ, Jacobsen E (1991) Inhibition of the expression of the gene for granule- bound synthase in potato by antisense constructs. Mol Gen Genet 225:289–296

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Vleeshouwers VGAA, Rietman H, Krenek P, Champouret N, Young C, Oh SK, Wang M, Bouwmeester K, Vosman B, Visser RGF, Jacobsen E, Govers F, Kamoun S, van der Vossen EAG (2008) Effector genomics accelerates discovery and functional profiling of potato disease resistance and Phytophthora infestans avirulence genes. PLoS ONE 3:e2875. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002875

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Whalon ME, Wingerd BA (2003) Bt: Mode of action and use. Arch Insect Biochem Physiol 54:200–211

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Wu G, Shortt BJ, Lawrence EB, Levine EB, Fitzsimmons KC, Shah DM (1995) Disease resistance conferred by expression of a gene encoding H2O2-generating glucose oxidase in transgenic potato plants. Plant Cell 7:1357–1368

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yamada T, Tozawa Y, Hasegawa H, Terakawa T, Ohkawa Y, Wakasa K (2004) Use of a feedback-insensitive at subunit of anthranilate synthase as a selectable marker for transformation of rice and potato. Mol Breed 14:363–373

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Yamamizo C, Kuchimura K, Kobayashi A, Katou S, Kawakita K, Jones JD, Doke N, Yoshioka H (2006) Rewiring mitogen-activated protein kinase cascade by positive feedback confers potato blight resistance. Plant Physiol 140:681–692

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ye X, Al-Babili S, Klöti A, Zhang J, Lucca P, Beyer P, Potrykus I (2000) Engineering the provitamin A (β-carotene) biosynthetic pathway into (carotenoid free) rice endosperm. Science 287:303–305

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zeh M, Casazza AP, Kreft O, Roessner U, Bieberich K, Willmitzer L, Hoefgen R, Hesse H (2001) Antisense inhibition of threonine synthase leads to high methionine content in transgenic potato plants. Plant Physiol 127:792–802

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jens Lübeck .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2010 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Lübeck, J. (2010). Potato. In: Kempken, F., Jung, C. (eds) Genetic Modification of Plants. Biotechnology in Agriculture and Forestry, vol 64. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02391-0_20

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics