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A Decentralised Approach for the Transportation On Demand Problem

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From System Complexity to Emergent Properties

Part of the book series: Understanding Complex Systems ((UCS))

Summary

Public transport systems are generally organized in a static, a priori way. In such systems, the demand must be adapted to the offer. In this paper, we propose a model based on self-organization in order to dispatch a fleet of vehicles in a purely dynamic Transportation On Demand system (TOD). Our proposal consists in a decentralized approach and a multi-agent system (MAS) to model the environment. This will tackle the problem of vehicles over-concentration or the lack of service in certain areas of the city. We demonstrate that our model addresses these problems by providing vehicle agents, for a given request, to make the final decision thanks to a negotiation process and to calculate overcosts according to an original insertion heuristic.

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Bertelle, C., Nabaa, M., Olivier, D., Tranouez, P. (2009). A Decentralised Approach for the Transportation On Demand Problem. In: Aziz-Alaoui, M.A., Bertelle, C. (eds) From System Complexity to Emergent Properties. Understanding Complex Systems. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-02199-2_13

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