Zusammenfassung
-
Unter dem vesikoureteralen Reflux (VUR) bzw. vesikorenalen (VRR) Reflux wird das unphysiologische Zurückfließen von Urin aus der Blase in den Ureter bzw. in das NBKS verstanden.
-
Es wird unterschieden zwischen:
-
primärem (angeborenen) Reflux,
-
sekundärem (erworbenen) Reflux.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
29.2.3 Literatur
Aaronson IA, Rames RA, Greene WB, Walsh LG, Hasal UA, Garen PD (1993) Endoscopic treatment of reflux: migration of Teflon to the lungs and brain. Eur Urol 23:394–399
Aragona F, D’Urso L, Scremin E, Salmaso R, Glazel GP (1997) Polytetrafluoroethylene giant granuloma and adenopathy: long-term complications following subureteral polytetrafluoroethylene injection for the treatment of vesicoureteral reflux in children. J Urol 158:1539–1542
Bailey RR (1973) The relationship of vesico-ureteric reflux to urinary tract infection and chronic pyelonephritisreflux nephropathy. Clin Nephrol 1:132–141
Bailey RR (1979) Vesicoureteric refluxin healthy infants and children. In: Hodson J, Kincaid Smith P (eds.) Reflux nephropathy. Masson, New York, pp 59–61
Beetz R, Schulte-Wissermann H, Troger J et al. (1989) Long-term follow-up of children with surgically treated vesicorenal reflux: postoperative incidence of urinary tract infections, renal scars and arterial hypertension. Eur Urol 16:366–371
Bell C (1812) Account of the muscle ofthe ureter and their effects in the irritable states of the bladder. Med Chir Trans 3:171–190
Buckley JF, Scott R, Aitchison M et al. (1991) Periuretheral microparticulate silicone injection for stress incontinence and vesicoureteral reflux. Minim Invasive Ther (Suppl) 1:72
Claes H, Stroobants D, Van Meerbeck J, Verbeken E, Knockaert D, Baert L (1989) Pulmonary migration following periurethral polytetrafluoroethylene injection for urinary incontinence. J Urol 142:821–822
Cohen MH, Rotner MB (1969) A new method to create a submucosal ureteral tunnel. J Urol 102:567–568
Cussen LJ (1967) The structure ofthe normal human ureter in infancy and childhood. A quantitative study of the muscular and elastic tissue. Invest Urol 5:179–194
Dwoskin JY, Perlmutter AD (1973) Vesicoureteral reflux in children: a computerized review. J Urol 109: 888–890
Elder JS, Peters CA, Arant BS Jr et al. (1997) Pediatric Vesicoureteral Reflux Guidelines Panel summary report on the management of primary vesicoureteral refluxin children. J Urol 157:1846–1851
El-Ghoneimi A (2003) Paediatric laparoscopic surgery. Curr Opin Urol 13:329–335
El-Khatib M, Packham DK, Becker GJ, Kincaid-Smith P (1994) Pregnancy-related complications in women with reflux nephropathy. Clin Nephrol 41:50–55
Godley ML (2001) Vesicoureteral reflux: pathophysiology and experimental studies. In: Gearhart JP, Rink RC, Mouriquand PDE (eds) Pediatric urology. WB Saunders, Philadelphia, pp. 359–381
Gregoir W (1964) The surgical treatment of congenital vesico-ureteral reflux. Acta Chir Belg 63:431–439
Heikel PE, Parkkulainen KV (1966) Vesico-ureteric reflux in children. A classification and results of conservative treatment. Ann Radiol (Paris) 9:37–40
Hodson CJ, Edwards D (1960) Chronic pyelonephritis and vesico-ureteric reflex. Clin Radiol 11:219–231
Hollowell JG, Greenfield SP (2002) Screening siblings for vesicoureteral reflux. J Urol 168:2138–2141
Hutch JA (1961) Theory of maturation ofthe intravesical ureter. J Urol 86:534–538
lannaccone G, Panzironi PE (1955) Ureteral refluxin normal infants. Acta Radiol 44:451–456
Jodal U, Koskimies O, Hanson E et al. (1992) Infection pattern in children with vesicoureteral reflux randomly allocated to operation or long-term antibacterial prophylaxis. The International Reflux Study in Children. J Urol 148:1650–1652
Jones BW, Headstream JW (1958) Vesicoureteral reflux in children. J Urol 80:114–115
Joyner BD, Atala A (1997) Endoscopic substances for the treatment of vesicoureteral reflux. Urology 50: 489–494
Lebowitz RL, Olbing H, Parkkulainen KV, Smellie JM, Tamminen-Mobius TE (1985) International system of radiographic grading of vesicoureteric reflux. International Reflux Study in Children. Pediatr Radiol 15: 105–109
Lich R, Howerton LW, Davis LA (1961) Recurrent urosepsis in children. J Urol 86:554–558
Lyon RP, Marshall S, Tanagho EA (1969) The ureteral orifice: its configuration and competency. J Urol 102: 504–509
Mackie GG, Stephens FD (1975) Duplex kidneys: a correlation of renal dysplasia with position of the ureteral orifice. J Urol 114:274–280
Mackie GG, Awang H, Stephens FD (1975) The ureteric orifice: the embryologic key to radiologic status of duplex kidneys. J Pediatr Surg 10:473–481
Malizia A, Reiman H, Myers R et al. (1984) Migration and granulomatous reaction after periurezhral injection of Polytef (Teflon). JAMA 251:3277–3281
Matouschek E (1981) Die Behandlung des vesikorenalen Refluxes durch transureterale Einspritzung von Polytetrafluoroethylene Paste. Urologe A 20:263–264
Mittleman R, Marracini J (1983) Teflon granulomas following periurethral Teflon injection for urinary incontinence. Arch Pathol Lab Med 107:611–612
O’Donnell B, Puri P (1986) Treatment ofvesicoureteric reflux: result in 94 ureters. Br J Urol 293:7–9
Oswald J, Riccabona M, Lusuardi L, Bartsch G, Radmayr C (2002) Prospective comparison and 1-year follow-up of a single endoscopicsubureteralpolydimethylsiloxane versus dextranomer/hyaluronic acid copolymer injection for treatment of vesicoureteral reflux in children. Urology 60:894–897; discussion 898
Politano VA, Leadbetter WF (1958) An operative technique for the correction of vesicoureteral reflux. J Urol 79: 932–941
Puri P, O’Donnell B (1984) Correction of experimental produced vesicoureteric reflux in the piglet by intravesical injecton of Teflon. Br J Med 289:5–7
Riedmiller H, Köhl U (1998) Leitlinien zur Abklärung des vesikorenalen Refluxes und therapeutische Empfehlungen. Urologe A 37:667–668
Riedmiller H, Köhl U (2000) Vesikorenaler Reflux. In:Thüroff JW, Schulte-Wissermann H (Hrsg) Kinderurologie in Klinik und Praxis, 2. Aufl. Thieme, Stuttgart, S. 276–292
Rolleston GL, Shannon FT, Utley WL (1970) Relationship of infantile vesicoureteric reflux to renal damage. Br Med J 694:460–463
Shopfner CE (1970) Vesicoureteral reflux. Five-year re-evaluation. Radiology 95:637–648
Smellie JM, Normand IC (1966) Clinical features and significance of urinary tract infection in children. Proc R Soc Med 59:415–416
Smellie JM, Normand IC (1979) Reflux nephropathy in childhood. In: Hodson CJ, Kincaid Smith P (eds) Reflux nephrophathy. Masson, New York, pp. 14–20
Smellie J, Edwards D, Hunter N, Normand IC, Prescod N (1975) Vesico-ureteric reflux and renal scarring. Kidney Int Suppl 4:S65–S72
Stenberg A, Lackgren G (1995) A new bioimplant for the endoscopic treatment of vesicoureteral reflux: experimental and short-term clinical results. J Urol 154:800–803
Stenberg A, Larsson E, Lackgren G (2003) Endoscopic treatment with dextranomer-hyaluronic acid for vesicoureteral reflux: histological findings. J Urol 169:1109–1113
Stephens FD (1979) The vesicoureteral hiatus and paraureteral diverticula. J Urol 121:786–791
Thomas DF (1998) Prenatally detected uropathy:epidemiological considerations. Br J Urol 81 Suppl 2:8–12
Walker RD, Duckett JW, Bartone FF, McLin PH, Richard GA (1977) Screening schoolchildren for urologic disease. Birth Defects Orig Artic Ser 13:399–407
Wallace DM, Rothwell DL, Williams DI (1978) The long-term follow-up of surgically treated vesicoureteric reflux. Br J Urol 50:479–484
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2010 Springer Medizin Verlag Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Stein, R., Thüroff, J.W. (2010). Vesikoureteraler und vesikorenaler Reflux. In: Facharztwissen Urologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01626-4_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01626-4_29
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01625-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-01626-4
eBook Packages: Medicine (German Language)