Zusammenfassung
Als Hauptaufgabe des t-PA-/Plasminogensystems wurde lange Zeit die intravaskuläre Fibrinolyse gesehen. Mittlerweile ist klar, dass t-PA auch im Nervensystem eine wichtige Rolle in der Regulation physiologischer und pathologischer Vorgänge spielt — z. B. beim Lernen, der Plastizität der Synapsen, der Entstehung von Angst, bei Anfallskrankheiten, bei multipler Sklerose und bei Alzheimer. Zusätzlich soll noch die Rolle von t-PA als therapeutisches Thrombolytikum beim ischämischen Schlaganfall erwähnt werden, die allerdings durch die extravasale neurotoxische Wirkung des t-PA beeinträchtigt wird.
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Wojta, J. (2010). Funktion des fibrinolytischen Systems im Nervensystem und intravasale Fibrinolyse. In: Pötzsch, B., Madlener, K. (eds) Hämostaseologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01544-1_29
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