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Independent Component Analysis of SPECT Images to Assist the Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis

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Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 56))

Abstract

Finding sensitive and appropriate technologies for non-invasive observation and early detection of the Alzheimer’s Type Dementia (ATD) are of fundamental importance to develop early treatments. Single Photon Emission Computed Tomography (SPECT) images are commonly used by physicians to assist the diagnosis, rating them by visual evaluations. In this work, we present a computer aided diagnosis method in which a selection of relevant features was extracted from each patient image by means of Independent Component Analysis (ICA). An average image was computed within the normal or Alzheimer’s disease brain image class, to be later used to extract a set of independent sources that best symbolized each class characteristics. Each brain image was projected onto the space spanned by this independent sources basis, and the extracted information was used to train a SVM classifier which could classify new subjects in a unsupervised manner.

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Álvarez, I. et al. (2009). Independent Component Analysis of SPECT Images to Assist the Alzheimer’s Disease Diagnosis. In: Wang, H., Shen, Y., Huang, T., Zeng, Z. (eds) The Sixth International Symposium on Neural Networks (ISNN 2009). Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 56. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01216-7_43

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-01216-7_43

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-01215-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-01216-7

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