Abstract
There are a large number of quantities like length, volume, acceleration, force, momentum, electric charge, current, potential, inductance, etc., which require measurement. It must be clear from the very beginning that there is no fundamental difference in the basic principles of measurement,whether they are made in physics, chemistry, laboratory medicine, biology, or engineering. An attempt, therefore, has been made to meet conceptual needs ofmeasurements in fields such as biochemistry, food science, forensic science, and molecular biology.
However, most of the quantities are either connected with each other by definition or through a physical phenomenon. A system of quantities, therefore, is a set of quantities together with a set of non-contradictory equations relating to those quantities.
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References
International Standard ISO 31, Quantities and units, subsequently replaced by ISO/IEC 80000,
International Standards ISO 704, ISO 1087–1, and ISO 10241.
International Lighting Vocabulary, CIE publication 17.4 (1987) or
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BIPM, Le Systeme Internatinal d’Unites, 8th edn. (BIPM, Sevres, France, 2006)
BIPM, International Vocabulary of metrological terms, (VIM 3rd Edition), 2006
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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Gupta, S.V. (2009). System of Quantities and Units. In: Units of Measurement. Springer Series in Materials Science, vol 122. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00738-5_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00738-5_2
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