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Nanostructuring and Dissolution of Cementite in Pearlitic Steels During Severe Plastic Deformation

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Nanoscale Phenomena

Part of the book series: NanoScience and Technology ((NANO))

Abstract

Strain-induced cementite dissolution is a well-documented phenomenon, which occurs during the cold plastic deformation of pearlitic steels. Recently new results that can shed additional light on the mechanisms of this process were obtained thanks to atom probe tomography investigations of pearlitic steel deformed by highpressure torsion (HPT). It was shown that the process of cementite decomposition starts by carbon depletion from the carbides due to defect motion; once enough carbon is robbed from the carbide it is thermodynamically destabilized resulting in rapid break-up. Additionally, it was shown that the carbon atoms do not really dissolve in the ferrite but that they segregate to the dislocations and grain boundaries of nanocrystalline ferrite.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Institute of Nanotechnology, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe, D-76021, Karlsruhe, Germany

    Y. Ivanisenko

  2. University of Rouen, Groupe de Physique des Matériaux, CNRS (UMR 6634), F-76801, Saint-Etienne du Rouvray, France

    X. Sauvage

  3. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ, Glasgow, UK

    I. MacLaren

  4. Universität Ulm, Institute of Micro and Nanomaterials, Albert-Einstein-Allee-47, 89081, Ulm, Germany

    H. -J. Fecht

Authors
  1. Y. Ivanisenko
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  2. X. Sauvage
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  3. I. MacLaren
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  4. H. -J. Fecht
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Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Institut für Nanotechnologie, Forschungszentrum Karlsruhe GmbH, Karlsruhe, 76021, Germany

    Horst Hahn

  2. Inst. Electronic Engineering &, Academy of Science of Moldova, Academiei Street 3/3, Chisinau, 2028, Moldova

    Anatoli Sidorenko

  3. Academy of Sciences of Moldova, Bd. Stefan cel Mare 1, Chisinau, 2001, Moldova

    Ion Tiginyanu

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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Ivanisenko, Y., Sauvage, X., MacLaren, I., Fecht, H.J. (2009). Nanostructuring and Dissolution of Cementite in Pearlitic Steels During Severe Plastic Deformation. In: Hahn, H., Sidorenko, A., Tiginyanu, I. (eds) Nanoscale Phenomena. NanoScience and Technology. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00708-8_5

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