Skip to main content

Representing and Inferring Causalities among Classes of Multidimensional Data

  • Conference paper
Advances in Data and Web Management (APWeb 2009, WAIM 2009)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 5446))

Abstract

When adopting Bayesian network (BN) to represent and infer probabilistic causalities among multidimensional variables, the size of the conditional probability table (CPT) associated with each variable is doomed to be large, and the causality inferences cannot be done for arbitrary evidences. In this paper, we first extend the general BN by augmenting parameters for describing causalities among classes instead of specific instances of multidimensional variables. In the extended BN, called CBN, the CPT of a variable includes the probability of each class given parent classes, while a classifier of each variable is associated to determine the class that the given evidence belongs to. Further, we give the method for approximate inferences of the CBN for arbitrary evidences. Preliminary experiments verify the feasibility of our methods.

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60763007), the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (No. 2008CD083) and the Research Foundation of the Educational Department of Yunnan Province (No. 08Y0023).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pedersen, T.B., Jensen, C.S.: Multidimensional data modeling for complex data. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), pp. 336–345. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Han, J., Kamber, M.: Data mining: Concepts and techniques, 2nd edn. Morgan Kaufmann, San Francisco (2006)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Heckerman, D., Wellman, M.P.: Bayesian networks. Communication of the ACM 38(3), 27–30 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Pearl, J.: Probabilistic reasoning in intelligent systems: network of plausible inference. Morgan Kaufmann, San Mates (1988)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Buntine, W.L.: A guide to the literature on learning probabilistic networks from data. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 8(2), 195–210 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Cheng, J., Greiner, R., Kelly, J., Bell, D., Liu, W.: Learning Bayesian network from data: An information-theory based approach. Artificial Intelligence 137(2), 619, 43–90 (2002)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Cheng, J.: PowerConstructor system (1998), http://www.cs.ualberta.ca/~jcheng/bnpc.htm

  8. Russel, S.J., Norvig, P.: Artificial intelligence – a modern approach. Pearson Education, Publishing as Prentice-Hall (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cooper, G.F.: The computational complexity of probabilistic inference using Bayesian belief networks. Artificial Intelligence 42(2-3), 393–405 (1990)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  10. Pearl, J.: Evidential reasoning using stochastic simulation of causal models. Artificial Intelligence 32, 245–257 (1987)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Guo, H., Hsu, W.: A survey on algorithms for real-time Bayesian network inference. In: Proc. of the joint AAAI-02/KDD-02/UAI-02 workshop on Real-Time Decision Support and Diagnosis Systems (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Norsys Software Corp. Netica 3.17 Bayesian network software from Norsys (2007), http://www.norsys.com

  13. Quinlan, J.R.: Induction of decision trees. Machine Learning 1, 81–106 (1986)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Murthy, S.K.: Automatic construction of decision trees from data: A multi-disciplinary survey. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 2, 345–389 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Rastogi, R., Shim, K.: PUBLIC: A decision tree classifier that integrates building and pruning. In: Proceedings of the 14th International Conference on Data Engineering (ICDE), Florida, USA, pp. 404–415. IEEE Computer Society, Los Alamitos (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Alsabti, K., Ranka, S., Singh, V.: CLOUDS: A decision tree classifier for large datasets. In: Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining (KDD), New York, USA, pp. 2–8. AAAI Press, Menlo Park (1998)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Yue, K., Wei, MJ., Tian, KL., Liu, WY. (2009). Representing and Inferring Causalities among Classes of Multidimensional Data. In: Li, Q., Feng, L., Pei, J., Wang, S.X., Zhou, X., Zhu, QM. (eds) Advances in Data and Web Management. APWeb WAIM 2009 2009. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5446. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00672-2_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00672-2_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-00671-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-00672-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics