Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing ((AINSC,volume 55))

Abstract

In multi-agent based simulations, providing various and consistent behaviors for the agents is an important issue to produce realistic and valid results. However, it is difficult for the simulations users to manage simultaneously these two elements, especially when the exact influence of each behaviorial parameter remains unknown. We propose in this paper a generic model designed to deal with this issue: easily generate various and consistent behaviors for the agents. The behaviors are described using a normative approach, which allows increasing the variety by introducing violations. The generation engine controls the determinism of the creation process, and a mechanism based on unsupervised learning allows managing the behaviors consistency. The model has been applied to traffic simulation with the driving simulation software used at Renault, scaner© ii, and experimental results are presented to demonstrate its validity.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Boella, G., van der Torre, L.: An architecture of a normative system: count-as conditionals, obligations and permissions. In: Int. Conf. AAMAS, New-York, USA, pp. 229–231 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Bou, E., López-Sánchez, M., Rodríguez-Aguilar, J.A.: Adaptation of autonomic electronic institutions through norms and institutional agents. In: O’Hare, G.M.P., Ricci, A., O’Grady, M.J., Dikenelli, O. (eds.) ESAW 2006. LNCS, vol. 4457, pp. 300–319. Springer, Heidelberg (2007)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. Dewar, R.: Individual Differences. In: Human Factors in Traffic Safety, pp. 111–142 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Doniec, A., Espié, S., Mandiau, R., Piechowiak, S.: Non-normative behaviour in multi-agent system: Some experiments in traffic simulation. In: IEEE/WIC/ACM Int. Conf. on Intelligent Agent Technology, Hong Kong, China, pp. 30–36 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Gallant, S.I.: Neural Network Learning and Expert Systems. MIT Press, Cambridge (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Kohonen, T.: Self-Organizing Maps. Springer, Heidelberg (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Lacroix, B., Mathieu, P., Kemeny, A.: A normative model for behavioral differentiation. In: IEEE/WIC/ACM Int. Conf. on Intelligent Agent Technology, Sydney, Australia, pp. 96–99 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Lacroix, B., Mathieu, P., Rouelle, V., Chaplier, J., Gallée, G., Kemeny, A.: Towards traffic generation with individual driver behavior model based vehicles. In: Driving Simulation Conference North America, Iowa City, USA, pp. 144–154 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Maim, J., Yersin, B., Thalmann, D.: Unique instances for crowds. In: Computer Graphics and Applications (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Noriega, P.: Agent mediated auctions: The Fishmarket Metaphor. PhD thesis, Univ. de Barcelona (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Olstam, J.: Simulation of rural road traffic for driving simulators. In: Transportation Research Board, Whashigton, USA (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Pavón, R., Díaz, F., Luzón, V.: A model for parameter setting based on bayesian networks. Engineering Applications of Artificial Intelligence 21, 14–25 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Reynolds, C.W.: Steering behaviors for autonomous characters. In: Game Developers Conference, San Francisco, California, pp. 763–782 (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Vázuez-Salceda, J., Dignum, V., Dignum, F.: Organizing multiagent systems. J. of Autonomous Agents and Multi-Agents Systems 11, 307–360 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Wright, S., Ward, N.J., Cohn, A.G.: Enhanced presence in driving simulators using autonomous traffic with virtual personalities. Presence 11, 578–590 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Lacroix, B., Mathieu, P., Kemeny, A. (2009). Generating Various and Consistent Behaviors in Simulations. In: Demazeau, Y., Pavón, J., Corchado, J.M., Bajo, J. (eds) 7th International Conference on Practical Applications of Agents and Multi-Agent Systems (PAAMS 2009). Advances in Intelligent and Soft Computing, vol 55. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00487-2_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-00487-2_12

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-00486-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-00487-2

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics