Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in

User Verification by Combining Speech and Face Biometrics in Video

  • Conference paper
Advances in Visual Computing (ISVC 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNIP,volume 5359))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, physiological biometrics from face are combined with behavioral biometrics from speech in video to achieve robust user authentication. The choice of biometrics is motivated by user convenience and robustness to forgery as it is hard to simultaneously forge these two biometrics. We used the Mel Frequency Cepstral Coefficients for text-independent speaker recognition and local scale invariant features for video-based face recognition. Results of the two classifiers were fused using a weighted sum rule and an equal error rate of 0.6% was achieved on the VidTIMIT audio-visual database. We also performed identification experiments and achieved a combined identification rate of 99.13% on the same database.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Log in via an institution
Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Furui, S.: An Overview of Speaker Recognition Technology. In: ESCA Workshop on Automatic Speaker Recognition, Identification and Verification (1994)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pawlewski, M., Jones, J.: Speaker Verification: Part 1. Biometric Technology Today 14(6), 9–11 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Reynolds, D.: A Gaussian Mixture Modeling Approach to Text-independent Speaker Identification. PhD Thesis, Georgia Institute of Technology (1992)

    Google Scholar 

  4. McLachlan, G.: Mixture Models, vol. Wright, J. and Yang, A. and Ganesh, A. and Sastri, S, S. and Ma, Y. Marcel Dekker, New York (1988)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Tishby, N.: On the Application of Mixture AR Hidden Markov Models to Text-independent Speaker Recognition. IEEE Trans. on Signal Proc. 39, 563–570 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Poritz, A.: Linear Predictive Hidden Markov Models and the Speech Signal. In: Proceedings of IEEE ICASSP, pp. 1291–1294 (1982)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Rosenberg, A.: Sub-word Talker Verification using Hidden Markov Models. In: Proceeding of IEEE ICASSP, pp. 269–272 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Levinson, D.: A Perspective on Speech Recognition. Communication Magazine 28 (1990)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Kohata, M.: Interpolation of LSP Coefficients using Recurrent Neural Networks. Electronics Letters 32 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Zhao, W., Chellappa, R., Phillips, P.J., Rosenfeld, A.: Face Recognition: A Literature Survey. ACM Computing Survey 35(4), 399–458 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Turk, M., Pentland, A.: Eigenfaces for Recognition. Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 3, 71–86 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Belhumeur, P., Hespanha, J., Kriegman, D.: Eigenfaces vs. Fisherfaces: Recognition Using Class Specific Linear Projection. IEEE Trans. on PAMI 19, 711–720 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Lee, K., Ho, J., Yang, M., Kriegman, D.: Visual Tracking and Recognition Using Probabilistic Appearance Manifolds. CVIU 99(3), 303–331 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Liu, L., Wang, Y., Tan, T.: Online Appearance Model Learning for Video-Based Face Recognition. In: CVPR, pp. 1–7 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Lee, K., Kriegman, D.: Online Learning of Probabilistic Appearance Manifolds for Video-based Recognition and Tracking. In: CVPR, vol. 1, pp. 852–859 (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Li, Y., Gong, S., Liddell, H.: Constructing Facial Identity Surfaces in a Nonlinear Discriminating Space. In: CVPR, vol. 2, pp. 258–263 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sivic, J., Everingham, M., Zisserman, A.: Person Spotting: Video Shot Retrieval for Face Sets. In: CIVR (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sanderson, C., Paliwal, K.: Identity Verification Using Speech and Face Information. Digital Signal Processing 14(5), 449–480 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Sanderson, C.: Biometric Person Recognition: Face, Speech and Fusion. VDM-Verlag (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Moore, B.: Information Extraction and Perceptual Grouping in the Auditory System. Human and Machine Perception: Information Fusion (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Haung, X., Acero, A., Hon, H.: Spoken Language Processing: A Guide to Theory, Algorithm and System Development. Prentice Hall PTR, New Jersey (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Moore, B.: Frequency Analysis and Masking. Academic Press, USA (1995)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  23. Bimbot, F., Magrin-Chagnolleau, I., Mathan, L.: Second-order Statistical Measures for Text-independent Speaker Identification. Speech Communication 17, 177–192 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Viola, P., Jones, M.: Robust Real-Time Face Detection. International Journal of Computer Vision 57(2), 137–154 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Lowe, D.: Distinctive Image Features from Scale-invariant Key Points. International Journal of Computer Vision 60(2), 91–110 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Electrical, Electronic and Computer Engineering, Australia

    Imran Naseem

  2. School of Computer Science and Software Engineering, The University of Western Australia, Australia

    Ajmal Mian

Authors
  1. Imran Naseem
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Ajmal Mian
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, University of Nevada, Reno, USA

    George Bebis

  2. NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, USA

    Richard Boyle

  3. Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA

    Bahram Parvin

  4. Desert Research Institute, Reno, NV, USA

    Darko Koracin

  5. Digital Image Research Center, Kingston University, London, UK

    Paolo Remagnino

  6. Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories, P.O. Box 02139, Cambridge, MA, USA

    Fatih Porikli

  7. Computer and Information Science and Engineering, University of Florida, P.O. Box, FL 32611-6120, Gainsville, USA

    Jörg Peters

  8. IBM T.J. Watson Research Center, 19 Skyline Drive, NY 10532, Hawthorne, USA

    James Klosowski

  9. 128 Memorial Mall, Stewart B001, IN 47907, West Lafayette, USA

    Laura Arns

  10. Denver Museum of Nature and Space, 2001 Colorade Blvd. Denver,, CO 80205, USA

    Yu Ka Chun

  11. Departmen of Computer Science,, NC State University, Campus Box 8206, NC 27695-8206, Raleigh, USA

    Theresa-Marie Rhyne

  12. Los Alamos National Labs, P.O. Box 1663, NM 87545, Los Alamos, USA

    Laura Monroe

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Naseem, I., Mian, A. (2008). User Verification by Combining Speech and Face Biometrics in Video. In: Bebis, G., et al. Advances in Visual Computing. ISVC 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5359. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89646-3_47

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89646-3_47

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-89645-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-89646-3

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation