In this chapter we explain the strategy how to derive macroscopic models from the semiconductor Boltzmann equation by the so-called moment method. The macroscopic models contain only averaged physical quantities. A main assumption of the derivation of the transport equations is that scattering of the electrons is (in some sense) dominant. Then, depending on the considered timescale, hydrodynamic or diffusive fluid-type models are derived.
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References
E. Jaynes. Information theory and statistical mechanics. Phys. Rev. 106 (1957), 620–630.
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© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
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Jüngel, A. (2009). Derivation of Macroscopic Equations. In: Transport Equations for Semiconductors. Lecture Notes in Physics, vol 773. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89526-8_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89526-8_2
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