Skip to main content

Learning-Function-Augmented Inferences of Causalities Implied in Health Data

  • Conference paper
  • 873 Accesses

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4977))

Abstract

In real applications of health data management, it is necessary to make Bayesian network (BN) inferences when evidence is not contained in existing conditional probability tables (CPTs). In this paper, we are to augment the learning function to BN inferences from existing CPTs. Based on the support vector machine (SVM) and sigmoid, we first transform existing CPTs into samples. Then we use transformed samples to train the SVM for finding a maximum likelihood hypothesis, and to fit a sigmoid for mapping outputs of the SVM into probabilities. Further, we give the approximate inference method of BNs with maximum likelihood hypotheses. An applied example and preliminary experiments show the feasibility of our proposed methods.

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60763007), the Chun-Hui Project of the Educational Department of China (No. Z2005-2-65003), the Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province (No. 2005F0009Q), and the Cultivation Project for Backbone Teachers of Yunnan University.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pearl, J.: Probabilistic reasoning in intelligent systems: network of plausible inference. Morgen Kaufmann publishers, Inc., San Mates, California (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Liu, W.Y., Yue, K., Zhang, J.D.: Augmenting Learning Function to Bayesian Network Inferences with Maximum Likelihood Parameters. Technical Report, Yunnan University (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Mitchell, T.M.: Machine Learning. McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc., New York (1997)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Burges, C.J.C.: A tutorial on support vector machines for pattern recognition. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery 2(2), 121–167 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Chang, C., Liu, C.J.: Training v-support vector classifiers: theory and algorithms. Neural Computing 13(9), 2119–2147 (2001)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Platt, J.C.: Probabilistic Outputs for Support Vector Machines and Comparisons to Regularized Likelihood Methods. In: Advances in Large Margin Classifiers. MIT Press, Cambridge (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Heckerman, D., Wellman, M.P.: Bayesian networks. Communication of the ACM 38(3), 27–30 (1995)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Russel, S.J., Norving, P.: Artificial intelligence - a modern approach. Pearson Education Inc., Publishing as Prentice-Hall (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Cheng, J., Greiner, R., Kelly, J., Bell, D., Liu, W.: Learning Bayesian network from data: an information-theory based approach. Artificial Intelligence 137(2), 43–90 (2002)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Buntine, W.L.: A guide to the literature on learning probabilistic networks from data. IEEE Trans. on Knowl. Data Eng. 8(2), 195–210 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Heckerman, D., Mandani, A., Wellman, M.P.: Real-world applications of Bayesian networks. Communications of the ACM 38(3), 25–30 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Vapnik, V.: Statistical learning theory. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Ross, S.M.: Simulation, 3rd edn. Academic Press, Inc., London (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Asuncion, A., Newman, D.J.: UCI Machine Learning Repository. Irvine, CA: University of California, Department of Information and Computer Science (2007), http://www.ics.uci.edu/~mlearn/MLRepository.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zhang, J., Yue, K., Liu, W. (2008). Learning-Function-Augmented Inferences of Causalities Implied in Health Data. In: Ishikawa, Y., et al. Advanced Web and Network Technologies, and Applications. APWeb 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4977. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89376-9_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89376-9_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-89375-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-89376-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics