Abstract
Ventilation management is the process of evaluating the adequacy of the supplied ventilation, based on patient needs, clinical personnel experience and expertise, and available protocols. Ventilation settings are adapted to patient pathology and lung mechanical properties. The aim of the present paper is to develop a simple method to rapidly classify patients, according to their lung mechanical properties, into three main categories, namely COPD, ALI-ARDS and normal lungs. Real patient flow and pressure ventilation data were recorded in two different ICUs. Data were classified with the assistance of clinical personnel into the three categories. A Matlab toolbox was employed for calculating, based on the recorded data, the dynamic changes in lung compliance (C) and resistance (R) during ventilation cycle. The resulted waveforms of dynamic changes in C and R, were analyzed making use of their visual presentation, their audio reproduction and their Fourier analysis, for identifying the most appropriate approach for patient classification. Trials performed on recorded data have shown that visual presentation and audio reproduction of the acquired waveforms lead to adequate information for classifying the patients into one of the three lung-conditions related main categories.
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Tzavaras, A. et al. (2009). A Classification Attempt of COPD, ALI-ARDS and Normal Lungs of ventilated Patients through Compliance and Resistance over Time Waveform Discrimination. In: Vander Sloten, J., Verdonck, P., Nyssen, M., Haueisen, J. (eds) 4th European Conference of the International Federation for Medical and Biological Engineering. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 22. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89208-3_48
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-89208-3_48
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
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