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Colorectal Injuries

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Head, Thoracic, Abdominal, and Vascular Injuries

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Abstract

Colorectal injuries are caused by penetrating trauma, less often by blunt trauma, or by accidental iatrogenic injuries. Colorectal injuries endanger the patient due to infectious complications. Prognosis is improving if treatment is initiated early. Simple suturing may be indicated in serosal and stabbing injuries. In high velocity trauma such as gun shot wounds or intestinal rupture following blunt trauma, resection is indicated. Evidence-based criteria for application of a colostomy are missing. Primary intestinal anastomosis may be performed whenever general conditions permit this procedure. In multiple injuries and septic hemodynamic instability, damage-control procedures, diversion colostomy, or protection of anastomosis by protective stoma may be indicated.

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Woltmann, A., Hierholzer, C. (2011). Colorectal Injuries. In: Oestern, HJ., Trentz, O., Uranues, S. (eds) Head, Thoracic, Abdominal, and Vascular Injuries. European Manual of Medicine. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88122-3_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-88122-3_10

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  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-88121-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-88122-3

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