Skip to main content

Probabilistic Analysis of Online Bin Coloring Algorithms Via Stochastic Comparison

  • Conference paper
Algorithms - ESA 2008 (ESA 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 5193))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

This paper proposes a new method for probabilistic analysis of online algorithms. It is based on the notion of stochastic dominance. We develop the method for the online bin coloring problem introduced in [15]. Using methods for the stochastic comparison of Markov chains we establish the result that the performance of the online algorithm \(\textsc{GreedyFit}\) is stochastically better than the performance of the algorithm \(\textsc{OneBin}\) for any number of items processed. This result gives a more realistic picture than competitive analysis and explains the behavior observed in simulations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 189.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Albers, S., Mitzenmacher, M.: Average-case analyses of first fit and random fit bin packing. Random Structures Algorithms 16(3), 240–259 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  2. Becchetti, L., Leonardi, S., Marchetti-Spaccamela, A., Schäfer, G., Vredeveld, T.: Average case and smoothed competitive analysis for the multi-level feedback algorithm. Math. Oper. Res. 31(1), 85–108 (2006)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  3. ben Mamoun, M., Bušić, A., Fourneau, J.-M., Pekergin, N.: Increasing convex monotone Markov chains: Theory, algorithms, and applications. In: MAM 2006: Markov Anniversary Meeting, pp. 189–210. Boson Books, Raleigh (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Borodin, A., El-Yaniv, R.: Online Computation and Competitive Analysis. Cambridge University Press, New York (1998)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  5. Boyan, J., Mitzenmacher, M.: Improved results for route planning in stochastic transportation networks. In: Proc. 12th SODA, pp. 895–902 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Boyar, J., Favrholdt, L.M.: The relative worst order ratio for online algorithms. ACMTransactions on Algorithms 3(2) (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Coffman Jr., E.G., Johnson, D.S., Shor, P.W., Weber, R.R.: Markov Chains, computer proofs, and average-case analysis of best fit bin packing. In: Proc. 25th STOC, pp. 412–421 (1993)

    Google Scholar 

  8. de Paepe, W.E.: Complexity Results and Competitive Analysis for Vehicle Routing Problems. Technische Universiteit Eindhoven, Ph.D. Thesis (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Doisy, M.: A coupling technique for stochastic comparison of functions of Markov processes. Journal of Applied Mathematics & Decision Sciences 4(1), 39–64 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  10. Hiller, B., Vredeveld, T.: Probabilistic analysis of online bin coloring algorithms via stochastic dominance. ZIB-Report 08-18, Zuse Institute Berlin (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Kalyanasundaram, B., Pruhs, K.: Speed is as powerful as clairvoyance. J. ACM 47(4), 617–643 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  12. Karlin, A.R., Phillips, S.J., Raghavan, P.: Markov paging. SIAM J. Comput. 30(2), 906–922 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  13. Kenyon, C., Rabani, Y., Sinclair, A.: Biased random walks, Lyapunov functions, and stochastic analysis of best fit bin packing. J. Algorithms 27(2), 218–235 (1998)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  14. Koutsoupias, E., Papadimitriou, C.H.: Beyond competitive analysis. SIAM J. Comput. 30(1), 300–317 (2000)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  15. Krumke, S.O., de Paepe, W.E., Stougie, L., Rambau, J.: Online bin coloring. In: Meyer auf der Heide, F. (ed.) ESA 2001. LNCS, vol. 2161, pp. 74–84. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  16. Lin, M., Lin, Z., Xu, J.: Almost optimal solutions for bin coloring problems. In: Deng, X., Du, D. (eds.) ISAAC 2005. LNCS, vol. 3827, pp. 82–91. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  17. Mitzenmacher, M.: Bounds on the greedy routing algorithm for array networks. J. Comput. System Sci. 53, 317–327 (1996)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  18. Müller, A., Stoyan, D.: Comparison Models for Stochastic Models and Risks. John Wiley & Sons, Chichester (2002)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Naaman, N., Rom, R.: Average case analysis of bounded space bin packing algorithms. Algorithmica 50, 72–97 (2008)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  20. Scharbrodt, M., Schickinger, T., Steger, A.: A new average case analysis for completion time scheduling. J. ACM, 121–146 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  21. Shachnai, H., Tamir, T.: On two class-constrained versions of the multiple knapsack problem. Algorithmica 29(3), 442–467 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  22. Shachnai, H., Tamir, T.: Polynomial time approximation schemes for class-constrained packing problems. Journal of Scheduling 4(6), 313–338 (2001)

    Article  MATH  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. Shaked, M., Shanthikumar, J.G.: Stochastic Orders and their Applications. Academic Press, San Diego (1994)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  24. Sinclair, A.: Algorithms for Random Generation and Counting: A Markov Chain Approach. Birkhäuser, Basel (1993)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  25. Sleator, D.D., Tarjan, R.E.: Amortized efficiency of list update and paging rules. Comm. ACM 28(2), 202–208 (1985)

    Article  MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Dan Halperin Kurt Mehlhorn

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hiller, B., Vredeveld, T. (2008). Probabilistic Analysis of Online Bin Coloring Algorithms Via Stochastic Comparison. In: Halperin, D., Mehlhorn, K. (eds) Algorithms - ESA 2008. ESA 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 5193. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87744-8_44

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87744-8_44

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-87743-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-87744-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics