Abstract
• Endoscopic repair of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and meningoencephaloceles is largely successful, with rates of skull-base defect closure greater than 90%.
• Certain factors may increase the potential for recurrence of CSF leak or meningoencephalocele. Identification of such factors in the preoperative period allows the surgeon to alter treatment protocols accordingly.
• Diagnosis of recurrent CSF leaks and meningoencephaloceles often incorporates preoperative and intraoperative techniques. A combination of laboratory testing, radiologic imaging, and special procedures may be required to accurately diagnose the site of a skull-base defect.
• Surgical techniques for endoscopic repair of recurrent CSF leaks and meningoencephaloceles vary by the site and size of the skull-base defect, as well as surgeon experience. Certain types of recurrent CSF leaks and meningoencephaloceles may require additional perioperative measures for increased repair success.
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Wise, S., Harvey, R., Schlosser, R. (2008). Recurrent Cerebrospinal Fluid Leaks and Meningoencephaloceles. In: Revision Sinus Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78931-4_20
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78931-4_20
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