Abstract
• Nasal polyposis is the defining feature of a more severe subset of chronic rhinosinusitis.
• Patients with primary or recurrent disease should be evaluated for associated disorders such as asthma, allergic fungal rhinosinusitis, aspirin sensitivity, cystic fibrosis, immunoglobulin subclass deficiency, and primary ciliary dyskinesia.
• Oral and intranasal corticosteroids are the cornerstone of medical therapy for patients with chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis.
• Patients with medically refractory chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis or allergic fungal rhinosinusitis are surgical candidates.
• Intensive perioperative medical management and selective use of powered instrumentation facilitate safe and effective surgery.
• Close surveillance, early detection of recurrent polyposis, and tailored medical therapy are required to decrease the need for revision surgery and increase the interval between surgeries in refractory cases.
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Roediger, F., Goldberg, A. (2008). Evaluation and Treatment of Recurrent Nasal Polyposis. In: Revision Sinus Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78931-4_17
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78931-4_17
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