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Mortality tempo versus removal of causes of mortality: Opposite views leading to different estimations of life expectancy

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How Long Do We Live?

Part of the book series: Demographic Research Monographs ((DEMOGRAPHIC))

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Abstract

We propose an alternative way of dealing with mortality tempo. Bongaarts and Feeney have developed a model that assumes a fixed delay postponing each death. Our model, however, assumes that changes take place with the removal of a given cause of mortality. Cross-sectional risks of mortality by age and expectations of life therefore are not biased, contrary to the model of the two authors. Treating the two approaches as two particular cases of a more general process, we demonstrate that these two particular cases are the only ones that have general properties: The only model enjoying a decomposable expression is the removal model and the only model enjoying the proportionality property is the fixed delay model.

©2005 Max-Planck-Gesellschaft, reprinted with permission

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© 2008 Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock

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Le Bras, H. (2008). Mortality tempo versus removal of causes of mortality: Opposite views leading to different estimations of life expectancy. In: Barbi, E., Vaupel, J.W., Bongaarts, J. (eds) How Long Do We Live?. Demographic Research Monographs. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-78520-0_9

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