Skip to main content

Imprecise Analogical and Similarity Reasoning about Contextual Information

  • Chapter
Intelligent Techniques and Tools for Novel System Architectures

Part of the book series: Studies in Computational Intelligence ((SCI,volume 109))

Summary

Conceptual modeling is viewed as a promising means to represent contextual knowledge, which may be enriched with semantics. Such modeling is capable of describing context, as well as, reasoning about it. Moreover, contextual reasoning is attained taking into consideration similarity-based approaches. This article proposes approximate reasoning about similarity among pieces of context using ontological modeling, description logics representation, and fuzzy logic inference rules. We report contextual similarity and fuzzy reasoning on top of logic based context semantics. Special emphasis is placed on similarity and analogical reasoning about context.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Russell, S., Analogy by Similarity, in David Helman (Ed.), Analogical Reasoning: D. Reidel, Boston, MA, 1988

    Google Scholar 

  2. Baader, F., Calvanese, D., McGuinness, D., Nardi, D., Patel-Schneider, P., The Description Logic Handbook, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, 2003

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Resnik, P., Using Information Content to Evaluate Semantic Similarity in a Taxonomy, Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 448–453, 1995

    Google Scholar 

  4. Maedche, A., Zacharias, V., Clustering Ontology-Based Metadata in the Semantic Web, Proceedings of the Principles and Practice of Knowledge Discovery in Databases, pp. 348–360, 2002

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rodriguez, M., Egenhofer, M., Determining Semantic Similarity among Entity Classes from Different Ontologies, IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 15(2), pp. 442–456, 2003

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Santini, S., Jain, R., Similarity Measures, IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 21(9), pp. 871–883, 1999

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tversky, A., Features of Similarity, Psychological Review, 84, pp. 327–352, 1977

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Grimm, S., Motik, B., Closed World Reasoning in the Semantic Web Through Epistemic Operators, Proceedings of the OWL: Experiences and Direction Workshop, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  9. Haarslev, V., Moeller, R., RACER System Description, Proceedings of the International Joint Conference on Automated Reasoning, 2083, pp. 701–705, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  10. Gonzales, J., Trastour, D., Bartolini, C., Description Logics for Matchmaking of Services, Proceedings of the Joint German/Austrian Conference on Artificial Intelligence, pp. 139–154, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  11. Frakes, W., Baeza, R., Information Retrieval: Data Structures and Algorithms, Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  12. Cohen W., Recognizing Structure in Web Pages Using Similarity Queries, Proceedings of the 16th National Conference of Artificial Intelligence, pp. 59–66, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  13. Jiang, J., Conrath, D., Semantic Similarity Based on Corpus Statistics and Lexical Taxonomy, Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on Research on Computational Linguistics, pp. 19–33, 1997

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lewis, W., Measuring Conceptual Distance Using WordNet: The Design of a Metric for Measuring Semantic Similarity. The University of Arizona Working Paper in Linguistics, 12, 2002

    Google Scholar 

  15. Anick, P., Simoudis, E., Case-Based Reasoning and Information Retrieval: Exploring Opportunities for Technology Sharing, American Association for Artificial Intelligence, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  16. Middleton, S., DeRoure, D., Shadbolt, N., Capturing knowledge of user preferences: Ontologies in recommender systems, Proceedings of the International Conference on Knowledge, pp. 100–107, 2001

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bollacker, K., Lawrence, S., Giles, C., CireSeer: An Autonomous Web Agent for Automatic Retrieval and Identification of Interesting Publications. Proceedings of the International Conference on Autonomous Agents, pp. 116–123, 1998

    Google Scholar 

  18. Wong, S., Yao, Y., On Modeling Information Retrieval with Probabilistic Inference. ACM Transactions on Information Systems, 13(1) pp. 38–68, 1995

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Leake, D., Scherle, R., Budzik, J., Hammond, K., Selecting Task Relevant Sources for Just-in-Time Retrieval, Proceedings of the Workshop on Intelligent Information Systems, 1999

    Google Scholar 

  20. Widyantoro, D., Ioerger, T., Yen, J., Learning User Interest Dynamics with a Three-Descriptor Representation, Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 52(3), pp. 212–225, 2000

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Anagnostopoulos, C., Hadjiefthymiades, S. (2008). Imprecise Analogical and Similarity Reasoning about Contextual Information. In: Chountas, P., Petrounias, I., Kacprzyk, J. (eds) Intelligent Techniques and Tools for Novel System Architectures. Studies in Computational Intelligence, vol 109. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77623-9_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77623-9_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-77621-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-77623-9

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics