Abstract
Now a days all medical imaging equipments give output as digital image and non-invasive techniques are becoming cheaper, the database of images is becoming larger. This archive of images increases up to significant size and in telemedicine-based applications the storage and transmission requires large memory and bandwidth respectively. There is a need for compression to save memory space and fast transmission over internet and 3G mobile with good quality decompressed image, even though compression is lossy. This paper presents a novel approach for designing enhanced vector quantizer, which uses Kohonen’s Self Organizing neural network. The vector quantizer (codebook) is designed by training with a neatly designed training image and by selective training approach .Compressing; images using it gives better quality. The quality analysis of decompressed images is evaluated by using various quality measures along with conventionally used PSNR.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Gray, R.M.: Vector quantization. IEEE ASSP Magazine 1, 4–29 (1984)
Nasrabadi, N.M., King, R.A.: Image coding using vector quantization: A review. IEEE Trans. on Communications 36(8), 957–971 (1988)
Gersho, A., Gray, R.M.: Vector Quantization and Signal Compression. Kluwer, Norwell, MA (1992)
Linde, Y., Buzo, A., Gray, R.M.: An algorithm for vector quantizer design. IEEE Trans.on Communications 28(1), 84–95 (1980)
Nasrabadi, N.M., Feng, Y.: Image Compression using address vector Quantization. IEEE Trans. On Communications 38(2), 2166–2173 (1990)
Dony, R., Haykin, S.: Neural Network approaches to image compression. Proceedings of IEEE 83(2), 288–303 (1995)
Kohonen, T.: The Self Organizing Maps Invited Paper. Proceedings of IEEE 78(9), 464–1480 (1990)
Kohonen, T.: Self-Organization and Associative Memory, 2nd edn. Springer, Heidelberg (1988)
Laha, A., Pal, N.R., Chanda, B.: Design of Vector Quantizer for image compression using Self Organizing Feature Map and Surface Fitting. IEEE Trans. On Image processing 13, 1291–1302 (2004)
Wei, H.-C., et al.: A kohonen based structured codebook design for image compression. IEEE Tencon Beijing (1993)
Durai, A., Rao, E.A.: An improved image compression approach with self organizing map using cumulative distribution function. GVIP Journal 6(2) (2006)
Cazuguel, G., Czihó, A., Solaiman, B.: Christian Roux Medical Image Compression and Feature Extraction using Vector Quantization, Self-Organizing Maps and Quad tree Decomposition Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine. In: ITAB IEEE Conference, pp. 127–132 (May 1998)
Cazuguel, G., CzihĂł, A., Solaiman, B., Roux, C.: Christian Roux Medical image compression and characterization using Vector Quantization: an application of Self-organizing Maps and quadtree decomposition, Information Technology Applications in Biomedicine, 1998. In: ITAB IEEE Conference (1998)
Eskicioglu, A.M., Fisher, P.S.: Image Quality Measures and their performance. IEEE Transactions on Communications 43(12) (December 1995)
Mrak, M., Grgic, S., Grgic, M.: Picture Quality Measures in Image Compression Systems. In: EUROCON 2003, Ljuijana, Slovenia (2003)
Avicibas, I., Sankur, B., Sayood, K.: Statistical Evaluation of Image Quality Measures. Journal of Electronic Imaging 11(2), 206–223 (2002)
Wang, Z., Bovik, A.C., Sheikh, H.R., Simoncelli, E.P.: Image Quality Assessment: From Error Visibility to Structural Similarity. IEEE Transactions on Image processing 13(4) (April 2004)
Hludov, S.: Chr. Meinel DICOM Image Compression.
Ramakrishnan, B., Shriram, N.: Compression of DICOM images based on wavelets and SPIHT for telemedicine applications.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dandawate, Y.H., Joshi, M.A., Umrani, S. (2007). Compression of Medical Images Using Enhanced Vector Quantizer Designed with Self Organizing Feature Maps. In: Zhang, D. (eds) Medical Biometrics. ICMB 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4901. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77413-6_33
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77413-6_33
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-77410-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-77413-6
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)