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Real-Time Video Surveillance Based on Combining Foreground Extraction and Human Detection

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Book cover Advances in Multimedia Modeling (MMM 2008)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4903))

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Abstract

In this paper, we present an adaptive foreground object extraction algorithm for real-time video surveillance, in conjunction with a human detection technique applied in the extracted foreground regions by using AdaBoost learning algorithm and Histograms of Oriented Gradient (HOG) descriptors. Furthermore, a RANSAC-based temporal tracking algorithm is also applied to refine and trace the detected human windows in order to increase the detection accuracy and reduce the false alarm rate. The traditional background subtraction technique usually cannot work well for situations with lighting variations in the scene. The proposed algorithm employs a two-stage foreground/background classification procedure to perform background subtraction and remove the undesirable subtraction results due to shadow, automatic white balance, and sudden illumination change. Experimental results on some real surveillance video are shown to demonstrate the good performance of the proposed adaptive foreground extraction algorithm under a variety of different environments with lighting variations and human detection system.

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Shin’ichi Satoh Frank Nack Minoru Etoh

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© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Zeng, HC., Huang, SH., Lai, SH. (2008). Real-Time Video Surveillance Based on Combining Foreground Extraction and Human Detection. In: Satoh, S., Nack, F., Etoh, M. (eds) Advances in Multimedia Modeling. MMM 2008. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4903. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77409-9_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77409-9_7

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-77407-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-77409-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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