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List Decoding and Pseudorandom Constructions

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Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNTCS,volume 4851))

Abstract

There is a rich interplay between coding theory and computational complexity theory that has enriched both disciplines over the years. In particular, list decoding and closely related notions have been instrumental in several advances in explicit constructions of combinatorial objects with strong “random-like” properties, such as expander graphs, randomness extractors, and pseudorandom generators. Our aim here is to present

  • a unified list-decoding-centric view of the definition of these objects, and

  • the details of recent work due to the author, C. Umans, and S. Vadhan [3], where this viewpoint yields powerful results, namely the construction of unbalanced bipartite graphs with very strong expansion properties based on the list-decodable codes due to Parvaresh and Vardy [4]. In turn these expanders yield simple constructions of randomness extractors that are optimal up to constant factors.

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References

  1. Guruswami, V.: Better Extractors for Better Codes? In: 36th Annual ACM Symposium on Theory of Computing, pp. 436–444 (2004)

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  3. Guruswami, V., Umans, C., Vadhan, S.: Unbalanced Expanders and Randomness Extractors from Parvaresh-Vardy Codes. In: 22nd IEEE Conference on Computational Complexity, pp. 96–108 (2007)

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  4. Parvaresh, F., Vardy, A.: Correcting Errors Beyond the Guruswami-Sudan Radius in Polynomial Time. In: 46th Annual IEEE Symposium on Foundations of Computer Science, pp. 285–294 (2005)

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Serdar Boztaş Hsiao-Feng (Francis) Lu

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© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Guruswami, V. (2007). List Decoding and Pseudorandom Constructions. In: Boztaş, S., Lu, HF.(. (eds) Applied Algebra, Algebraic Algorithms and Error-Correcting Codes. AAECC 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4851. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77224-8_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-77224-8_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-77223-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-77224-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

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