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Unconventional Density Waves in Organic Conductors and in Superconductors

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Book cover The Physics of Organic Superconductors and Conductors

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Materials Science ((SSMATERIALS,volume 110))

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Unconventional density waves (UDW) are one of the ground states in metallic crystalline solids and have been speculated already in 1968. However, more focused studies on UDWstarted only recently, perhaps after the identification of the low temperature phase in α-(BEDT-TTF)2KHg(SCN)4 as unconventional charge density wave (UCDW) in 2002. More recently, the metallic phase of Bechgaard salts (TMTSF)2X with X=PF6 and ReO4 under both pressure and magnetic field appears to be unconventional spin density wave (USDW). The pseudogap regime of high T c superconductors LSCO, YBCO, Bi2212 and the one in CeCoIn5 belong to d-wave density waves (d-DW). In these identifications, the angular dependent magnetoresistance and the giant Nernst effect have played the crucial role. These are the simplest manifestations of the Landau quantization of quasiparticle energy in UDW in the presence of magnetic field (the Nersesyan effect). Also we speculate that UDW will be most likely found in α-(BEDT-TTF)2I3, α-(BEDT-TTF)2I2Br, κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(NCS)2, κ-(BEDT-TTF)2Cu(CN)2Br, γ-(BEDT)2GaCl4 and in many other organic compounds.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Southern California, 90089, Los Angeles, NM, USA

    K. Maki

  2. Department of Physics, Budapest University of Technology and Economics, H-1521, Budapest, Hungary

    B. Dóra & A. Virosztek

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  1. K. Maki
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  1. University of Arizona, 1118 East 4th Street, 85721, Tucson, AZ, USA

    Andrei Lebed

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Maki, K., Dóra, B., Virosztek, A. (2008). Unconventional Density Waves in Organic Conductors and in Superconductors. In: Lebed, A. (eds) The Physics of Organic Superconductors and Conductors. Springer Series in Materials Science, vol 110. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76672-8_19

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