Skip to main content

Toward Recognition of Short and Non-repetitive Activities from Wearable Sensors

  • Conference paper

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4794))

Abstract

Activity recognition has gained a lot of interest in recent years due to its potential and usefulness for context-aware computing. Most approaches for activity recognition focus on repetitive or long time patterns within the data. There is however high interest in recognizing very short activities as well, such as pushing and pulling an oil stick or opening an oil container as sub-tasks of checking the oil level in a car. This paper presents a method for the latter type of activity recognition using start and end postures (short fixed positions of the wrist) in order to identify segments of interest in a continuous data stream. Experiments show high discriminative power for using postures to recognize short activities in continuous recordings. Additionally, classifications using postures and HMMs for recognition are combined.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Huynh, T., Schiele, B.: Analyzing features for activity recognition. In: Proceedings of the 2005 joint conference on Smart objects and ambient intelligence: innovative context-aware services, ACM Press, New York, USA (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Lukowicz, P., Ward, J., Junker, H., Staeger, M., Troester, G., Atrash, A., Starner, S.: Recognizing workshop activity using body worn microphones and accelerometers. In: Pervasive Computing (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Bao, L., Intille, S.: Activity recognition from user-annotated acceleration data. In: Mattern, F. (ed.) Pervasive Computing (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Minnen, D., Starner, T., Essa, I., Isbell, C.: Discovering Characteristic Actions from On-Body Sensor Data. In: Proceedings of the Tenth IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers (ISWC), IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Clarkson, B., Pentland, A.: Unsupervised clustering of ambulatory audio and video. In: Icassp (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Oliver, N., Horvitz, E., Garg, A.: Layered representations for human activity recognition. In: Proceedings of the Fourth IEEE Int. Conf. on Multimodal Interfaces, IEEE Computer Society Press, Los Alamitos (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Kela, J., Korpipää, P., Mäntyjärvi, J., Kallio, S., Savino, G., Jozzo, L., Marca, D.: Accelerometer-based gesture control for a design environment. Personal Ubiquitous Comput. (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Mäntylaä, Mäntyjärvi, Seppänen, Tuulari: Hand gesture recognition of a mobile device user. In: The Proceedings of the international IEEE conference on multimedia and expo (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hoffman, F., Heyer, P., Hommel, G.: Velocity profile based recognition of dynamic gestures with discrete hidden markov models. In: Proceedings of gesture workshop (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Iacucci, G., Kela, J., Pehkonen, P.: Computational support to record and re-experience visits. Personal and ubiquitous computing 8(2) (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ward, J., Lukowicz, P., Tröster, G.: Gesture spotting using wrist worn microphone and 3-axis accelerometer. In: Proceedings of the 2005 joint conference on Smart objects and ambient intelligence: innovative context-aware services: usages and technologies (2005)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Lukowicz, P., Ward, J., Junker, H., Stäger, M., Tröster, G., Atrash, A., Starner, T.: Recognizing Workshop Activity Using Body Worn Microphones and Accelerometers. LNCS (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Murphy, K.: Hidden Markov Model (HMM) Toolbox for Matlab, http://www.cs.ubc.ca/murphyk/Software/HMM/hmm.html

  14. Stiefmeier, T., Ogris, G., Junker, H., Lukowicz, P., Tröster, G.: Combining Motion Sensors and Ultrasonic Hands Tracking for Continuous Activity Recognition in a Maintenance Scenario. In: 10th IEEE International Symposium on Wearable Computers (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Clarkson, B., Sawhney, N., Pentland, A.: Auditory context awareness in wearable computing. In: Workshop on Perceptual User Interfaces (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  16. http://xsens.com/

  17. Rabiner, L.: A Tutorial On Hidden Markov Models. Proceedings of the IEEE (1989)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Bernt Schiele Anind K. Dey Hans Gellersen Boris de Ruyter Manfred Tscheligi Reiner Wichert Emile Aarts Alejandro Buchmann

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Zinnen, A., van Laerhoven, K., Schiele, B. (2007). Toward Recognition of Short and Non-repetitive Activities from Wearable Sensors. In: Schiele, B., et al. Ambient Intelligence. AmI 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4794. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76652-0_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76652-0_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-76651-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-76652-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics