Conjugated polymers can undergo large and reversible physical (conformational) or chemical (redox) changes under the influence of external physical (temperature, light, electric, magnetic, or mechanical) or chemical (pH, chemical agent) stimuli and hence provide an ideal platform for the design and fabrication of Organic Electrochemical Transistor (OECT) based chemical and biological sensors.
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Kumar, A., Sinha, J. (2008). Electrochemical Transistors for Applications in Chemical and Biological Sensing. In: Bernards, D.A., Malliaras, G.G., Owens, R.M. (eds) Organic Semiconductors in Sensor Applications. Materials Science, vol 107. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-76314-7_8
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