Skip to main content

Requirements for Adaptive Water Management

  • Chapter
Adaptive and Integrated Water Management

Abstract

Numerous arguments have been put forward regarding the need for a major change in water resources management. In particular increasing awareness of the impacts of climate change has lead to the insight that water management must be become more flexible in order to deal with uncertainties and surprise. This paper argues for a paradigm shift through the development and implementation of integrated and adaptive water management approaches. Adaptive management is defined here as a systematic process for improving management policies and practices by learning from the outcomes of implemented management strategies.

Development and implementation of adaptive management approaches requires structural changes in water management regimes. Such changes are slow due the inertia inherent in prevailing regimes. Concepts for understanding water regime properties and transition processes are summarized. Emphasis is given to the role of actor platforms and processes of social learning in multi-level governance regimes. The paper concludes a strong recommendation to implement learning cycles as an integral part of water management.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Berkes F, Colding J, and Folke C. (eds) (2002). Navigating Social-Ecological Systems: Building Resilience for Complexity and Change. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Biswas A.K. (2004). Integrated Water Resources Management: A Reassessment. Water International 29: 248–256

    Google Scholar 

  • Bouwen B. and Taillieu T. (2004). Multiparty Collaboration as Social Learning for Interdependence: Developing Relational Knowing for Sustainable Natural Resource Management. J. Community Appl. Soc. Psychol. 14: 137–153

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cortner HJ, and Moote MA. (1994). Trends and Issues in Land and Water Resources Management: Setting the Agenda for Change. Environmental Management, 18: 167–173.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Folke C, Hahn T, Olsson P and Norberg J. (2005). Adaptive governance of socialecological systems. Annual Review of Environmental Resources. 30: 441–473.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gallopin GC. (2006). Linkages between vulnerability, resilience and adaptive capacity. Global Environmental Change 16:293–303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Geels FW, 2002, Technological transitions as evolutionary reconfiguration processes: a multi-level perspective and a case-study, Research Policy. 31: 1257–1274

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gleditsch NP, Furlong K, Hegre H, Lacina B, and Owen T. (2006) Conflicts over shared rivers: Resource scarcity or fuzzy boundaries? Political Geography, 25: 361–382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gleick PH, (2000). The Changing Water Paradigm: A Look at Twenty-first Century Water Resources Development. Water International, 25:, 127–138.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hartvigsen G, Kinzig A, and Peterson, G. (1998). Use and Analysis of Complex Adaptive Systems in Ecosystem Science: Overview of Special Section, Ecosystems, 1:427–430

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holling CS, editor. (1978). Adaptive Environmental Assessment and Management. John Wiley and Sons, New York, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Janssen MA, and Ostrom E. (2006). Resilience, vulnerability and adaptation: A cross-cutting theme of the International Human Dimensions Programme on Global Environmental Change. Global Environmental Change 16:237–239.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Krasner, S.D. (ed). (1983). International Regimes. Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levin SA, (1998). Ecosystems and the biosphere as complex adaptive systems, Ecosystems, 1: 431–436.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mostert E, Pahl-Wostl C, Rees Y, Searle B, Tàbara D, and Tippet J. (2007). Social learning in European river basin management; Barriers and fostering mechanisms from 10 river basins, Ecology and Society 12: 19. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol12/iss1/art19/

    Google Scholar 

  • Nooteboom S. (2006). Adaptive Networks — The Governance for Sustainable Development, Eburon Academic Publishers, (November, 2006) Delft, The Netherlands.

    Google Scholar 

  • Olsson P, Gunderson L-H, Carpenter SR, Ryan P, Lebel L, Folke C, and Holling CS. (2006). Shooting the rapids. Navigating transitions to adaptive governance of social-ecological systems. Ecology and Society. 11. [online] URL http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol11/issl/art18/

  • Ostrom E. (2001). Vulnerability and Polycentric Governance Systems, in: Newsletter on the International Human Dimensions Program on Global Environmental Change. No. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ostrom E. (2005). Understanding Institutional Diversity. New Haven: Princeton University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pahl-Wostl C. (1995). The dynamic nature of ecosystems: Chaos and order entwined. Wiley, Chichester, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pahl-Wostl C. (2002). Towards Sustainability in the Water Sector — The Importance of Human Actors and Processes of Social Learning. Aquatic Sciences, 64:394–411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pahl-Wostl C, Isendahl N, Möllenkamp S, Brugnach M, Jeffrey P, Medema W, and de Vries T. (2006). Paradigms in Water Management. Deliverable No. 1.12. NeWater project. URL: http://www.newater.info.

  • Pahl-Wostl C. (2007a). Transition towards adaptive management of water facing climate and global change. Water Resources Management. 21: 49–62.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pahl-Wostl C. (2007b). The implications of complexity for integrated resources management. Environmental Modelling and Software. 22: 561–569

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pahl-Wostl C, Craps M, Dewulf A, Mostert E, Tabara D, and Taillieu T. (2007). Social learning and water resources management. Ecology and Society 12: 5. [online] URL: http://www.ecologyandsociety.org/voll2/iss2/art5/

    Google Scholar 

  • Pahl-Wostl C, Sendzimir J, Jeffrey P, Aerts J, Berkamp G, and Cross K. Managing Change towards Adaptive Water Management through Social Learning, Ecology and Society, in press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Panel on Adaptive Management for Resource Stewardship, Committee to Assess the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers Methods of Analysis and Peer Review for Water Resources Project Planning, National Research Council (2004). Adaptive Management for Water Resources Project Planning.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rotmans J, Kemp R. et al. (2001). More evolution than revolution: Transition management in public policy. Foresight 03: 17.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Senge P. (1990), The fifth discipline, Doubleday, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tillman DE, Larsen T, Pahl-Wostl C, and Gujer W. (2005). Simulation for strategy development in water supply systems. Hydroinformatics. 7/1

    Google Scholar 

  • Timmerman, J, and Langaas S. (editors) (2003). Environmental Information in European Transboundary Water Management. IWA Publishing, London, UK.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoffe S, and A Wolf A. (1999). Water, conflict and cooperation: geographical perspectives. Cambridge Review of International Affairs 12:197–213.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walters CJ. (1986). Adaptive Management of Renewable Resources. McGraw Hill. New York, USA.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ward RC. (1995). Special Issue on “Integrated Watershed Management — A New Paradigm for Water Management?” Journal of Contemporary Water Research and Education, vol, 100.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Pahl-Wostl, C. (2008). Requirements for Adaptive Water Management. In: Pahl-Wostl, C., Kabat, P., Möltgen, J. (eds) Adaptive and Integrated Water Management. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-75941-6_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics