Abstract
Airbus has started introducing abstract interpretation based static analysers into the verification process of some of its avionics software products. Industrial constraints require any such tool to be extremely precise, which can only be achieved after a twofold specialisation process: first, it must be designed to verify a class of properties for a family of programs efficiently; second, it must be parametric enough for the user to be able to fine tune the analysis of any particular program of the family. This implies a close cooperation between the tool-providers and the end-users. Astrée is such a static analyser: it produces only a small number of false alarms when attempting to prove the absence of run-time errors in control/command programs written in C, and provides the user with enough options and directives to help reduce this number down to zero. Its specialisation process has been reported in several scientific papers, such as [1] and [2]. Through the description of analyses performed with Astrée on industrial programs, we give an overview of the false alarm reduction process from an engineering point of view, and sketch a possible customer-supplier relationship model for the emerging market for static analysers.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Blanchet, B., Cousot, P., Cousot, R., Feret, J., Mauborgne, L., Miné, A., Monniaux, D., Rival, X.: A static analyzer for large safety-critical software. In: Proc. ACM SIGPLAN 2003 Conf. PLDI, San Diego, CA, US, June 7–14, 2003, pp. 196–207. ACM Press, New York (2003)
Cousot, P., Cousot, R., Feret, J., Mauborgne, L., Miné, A., Monniaux, D., Rival, X.: The ASTREE analyser. In: Sagiv, M. (ed.) ESOP 2005. LNCS, vol. 3444, pp. 21–30. Springer, Heidelberg (2005)
Cousot, P.: Interprétation abstraite. Technique et Science Informatique, vol. 19, Nb 1-2-3. Janvier 2000, Hermès, Paris, France, pp. 155–164 (2000)
Cousot, P.: Abstract Interpretation Based Formal Methods and Future Challenges. In: Wilhelm, R. (ed.) Informatics. LNCS, vol. 2000, pp. 138–156. Springer, Heidelberg (2001)
Cousot, P., Cousot, R.: Basic Concepts of Abstract Interpretation. In: Jacquard, R. (ed.) Building the Information Society, pp. 359–366. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht (2004)
Cousot, P., Cousot, R., Feret, J., Miné, A., Mauborgne, L., Monniaux, D., Rival, X.: Varieties of Static Analyzers: A Comparison with ASTREE (2007)
Souyris, J., Le Pavec, E., Himbert, G., Jégu, V., Borios, G., Heckmann, R.: Computing the worst-case execution time of an avionics program by abstract interpretation. In: Proceedings of the 5th Intl Workshop on Worst-Case Execution Time (WCET) Analysis, pp. 21–24 (2005)
Goubault, E., Martel, M., Putot, S.: Static Analysis-Based Validation of Floating-Point Computations. In: Alt, R., Frommer, A., Kearfott, R.B., Luther, W. (eds.) Numerical Software with Result Verification. LNCS, vol. 2991, pp. 306–313. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Delmas, D., Souyris, J. (2007). Astrée: From Research to Industry. In: Nielson, H.R., Filé, G. (eds) Static Analysis. SAS 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4634. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74061-2_27
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-74061-2_27
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-74060-5
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-74061-2
eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)