Skip to main content

A Novel Spatial Clustering Algorithm with Sampling

  • Conference paper
Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence (MDAI 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4617))

Abstract

Spatial clustering is one of the very important spatial data mining techniques. So far, a lot of spatial clustering algorithms have been proposed. DBSCAN is one of the effective spatial clustering algorithms, which can discover clusters of any arbitrary shape and handle the noise effectively. However, it has also several disadvantages. First, it does based on only spatial attributes, does not consider non-spatial attributes in spatial databases. Secondly, when DBSCAN does handle large-scale spatial databases, it requires large volume of memory support and the I/O cost. In this paper, a novel spatial clustering algorithm with sampling (NSCAS) based on DBSCAN is developed, which not only clusters large-scale spatial databases effectively, but also considers spatial attributes and non-spatial attributes. Experimental results of 2-D spatial datasets show thatNSCAS is feasible and efficient.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Han, J., Kamber, M.: Data Mining Concepts and Techniques. Machine Press, Beijing, China (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ng, R.T., Han, J.: CLARANS: A Method for Clustering Objects for Spatial Data Mining. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering 14(5), 1003–1016 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Guha, S., Rastogi, R., Shim, K.: CURE: An Efficient Clustering Algorithm For Large Databases. SIGMOD Record 27(2), 73–84 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Zhang, T., Ramakrishna, R., Livny, M.: BIRCH: An Efficient Data Clustering Method For Very Large Databases. SIGMOD Record 25(2), 103–114 (1996)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Ester, M., Kriegel, H., Sander, J., Xu, X.: A Density-Based Algorithm for Discovering Clusters in Large Spatial Databases with Noise. In: Proc. of 2nd KDD, Portland, pp. 226–231 (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Ankerst, M., Breunig, M., Kriegel, H., Sander, J.: OPTICS: Ordering Objects to Identify the Clustering Structure. In: Proc. 1999 ACM SIGMOD Int. Conf. Management of Data Mining, PA, pp. 49–60. ACM Press, New York (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Sander, J., Ester, M., Kriegel, H., Xu, X.: Density-based clustering in spatial databases: the algorithm GDBSCAN and its applications. Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, vol. 2(2), pp. 169–194

    Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, X., Hamilton, H.J.: DBRS: A Density-Based Spatial Clustering Method with Random Sampling. In: Whang, K.-Y., Jeon, J., Shim, K., Srivastava, J. (eds.) PAKDD 2003. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 2637, pp. 563–575. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, W., Yang, Y., Munta, R.: STING: An Statistical Information Grid Approach to Spatial Data Mining. In: Proc. of 23rd VLDB Conf., Seattle, WA, pp. 186–195

    Google Scholar 

  10. Sheikholeslami, G., Chatterjee, S., Zhang, A.: WaveCluster: A multi resolution clustering approach for very large spatial databases. In: Proceedings of the 24th Conference on VLDB, New York, NY, pp. 428–439.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Beckmann, N., Kriegel, H-P., Schneider, R., Seeger, B.: The R*-Tree: An Efficient and Robust Access Method for Objects and Rectangles[J]. SIGMOD Record 19(2), 322–331 (1990)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Zhou, S., Zhou, A., Jin, W., Fan, Y., Qian, W.: FDBSCAN: A Fast DBSCAN Algorithm. Journal of Software 11(6), 735–744 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Vicenç Torra Yasuo Narukawa Yuji Yoshida

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Hu, CP., Qin, XL., Zhang, J. (2007). A Novel Spatial Clustering Algorithm with Sampling. In: Torra, V., Narukawa, Y., Yoshida, Y. (eds) Modeling Decisions for Artificial Intelligence. MDAI 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4617. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73729-2_21

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73729-2_21

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-73728-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-73729-2

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics