Skip to main content

An Efficient Bi-Directional Flooding in Wireless Sensor Networks

  • Conference paper
Book cover Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing (UIC 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNISA,volume 4611))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

Broadcast has been widely used in wireless sensor networks to disseminate information to all reachable nodes. The simplest way of realizing broadcast is via omnidirectional flooding. However, it generates an excessive amount of redundant traffic and exaggerates interference in the shared medium among the neighboring nodes. In order to mitigate these problems, this paper proposes an efficient flooding scheme with directional antennas, called BDF (Bi-Directional Flooding). The BDF scheme limits the propagation range of the packet forwarding to two directions over four, in order to minimize an overlapped area due to omnidirectional flooding. To analyze its performance, BDF has been compared with omnidirectional flooding and NEDF schemes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Williams, B., Camp, T.: Comparison of Broadcasting Techniques for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Proc. of ACM Mobile Ad Hoc Networking and Computing, pp. 194–205 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tseng, Y., NI, S., Chen, Y., Sheu, J.: The Broadcast Storm Problem in a Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. Wireless Networks 8, 153–167 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Nasipuri, A., Ye, S., You, J., Hiromoto, R.E.: A MAC Protocol for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks Using Directional Antennas. In: Proc. of WCNC 2000, pp. 1214–1219 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Takai, M., Martin, J., Bagrodia, R., Ren, A.: Directional Virtual Carrier Sensing for Directional Antennas in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Proc. of ACM MobiHoc, pp. 183–193. ACM Press, New York (2002)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  5. Ramanathan, R.: On the Performance of Ad Hoc Networks with Beamforming Antennas. In: Proc. of MobiHoc, pp. 95–105 (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Choudhury, R.R., Yang, X., Ramanathan, R., Vaidya, N.H.: Using Directional Antennas for Medium Access Control in Ad Hoc Networks. In: Proc. of Mobicom, pp. 59–70 (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bandyopadhyay, S., Hausike, K., Horisawa, S., Tawara, S.: An Adaptive MAC and Directional Routing Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks Using ESPAR Antenna. In: Proc. of ACM MobiHoc, ACM Press, New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ko, Y.B., Shankarkumar, V., Vaidya, N.H.: Medium Access Control Protocols Using Directional Antennas in Ad Hoc Networks. In: Proc. of IEEE INFOCOM, pp. 13–21 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Nasipuri, A., Mandava, J., Manchala, H., Hiromoto, R.E.: On-Demand Routing Using Directional Antennas in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks. In: Proc. of ICCCN, pp. 535–541 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Choudhury, R.R., Vaidya, N.H.: On Ad Hoc Routing Using Directional Antennas. In: Proc. of ICSS (2002)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Nandyopadhyay, S., Hausike, K., Horisawa, S., Tawara, S.: An Adaptive MAC and Directional Routing Protocol for Ad Hoc Wireless Networks Using ESPAR Antenna. In: Proc. of ACM MobiHoc, ACM Press, New York (2001)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hu, C., Hong, Y., Hou, J.: On Mitigating the Broadcast Storm Problem with Directional Antennas. In: Proc. of ICC, pp. 104–110 (2003)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Joshi, T., Cordeiro, C., Vogety, S., Yin, J., Gossain, H., Agrawal, D.P.: Broadcasting over switched single beam antennas. In: Proc. of IEEE ICON (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  14. NS-2 Network Simulator.: http://www.isi.edu/nsnam/ns

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Jadwiga Indulska Jianhua Ma Laurence T. Yang Theo Ungerer Jiannong Cao

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cha, W., Kim, EM., Lee, BH., Cho, G. (2007). An Efficient Bi-Directional Flooding in Wireless Sensor Networks. In: Indulska, J., Ma, J., Yang, L.T., Ungerer, T., Cao, J. (eds) Ubiquitous Intelligence and Computing. UIC 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 4611. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73549-6_45

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73549-6_45

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-73548-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-73549-6

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics