Skip to main content

Predictive value of EMG basal activity in the cervix at initiation of delivery in humans

  • Conference paper
11th Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biomedical Engineering and Computing 2007

Part of the book series: IFMBE Proceedings ((IFMBE,volume 16))

  • 57 Accesses

Abstract

We present efforts to objectively assess cervical ripeness in humans. The hypothesis was that the cervical EMG basal activity might reflect readiness of the cervix for delivery. 47 women at initiation of delivery were involved in the study. EMG parameters – amplitude (U RMSA ) and frequency contents (MF A ) – were related to Cumulative Bishop Score values (CBS) assessed by an obstetrician in each woman at the labor onset. The results show that the parameters are predictive of the CBS, both correlating negatively with the CBS value. Hence, EMG parameters have potentials to become objective indicators in assessment of cervical ripeness in humans. This would empower an obstetrician in his/her decisions how to further conduct the labor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Pajntar M, Roskar E, Rudel D (1987) Electromyographyc observations on the human cervix during labor. Am J Obstet Gynecol 156(3):691–697

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pajntar M (1994) The Smooth Muscles of the Cervix in Labor. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol 55:9–12

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Olah KS (1994) Changes in cervical electromyographic activity and their correlation with the cervical response to myometrial activity during labor. Europ J Obstet & Gynaecol Rprod Biol 57:157–9

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rudel D, Pajntar M (1999) Active Contractions of the Cervix in the Latent Phase of Labor. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 106:446–52

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rudel D, Pajntar M (1999) Contractions of the Cervix in the Latent Phase of Labor. Contemp Reviews in Obstet Gynaecol 11(4):271–9

    Google Scholar 

  6. Pajntar M, Leskosek B, Rudel D, Verdenik I (2001) Contribution of cervical smooth muscle activity to the duration of latent and active phases of labor. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 108:1–6

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Toutain PL, Garcia-Villar R, Hanzen C, Ruckebusch Y (1983): Electrical and mehanical activity of the cervix in the ewe during pregnancy and parturition. J Reprod Fertil 68:195–204

    Google Scholar 

  8. Garcia-Villar R, Toutain PL, Ruckebusch Y (1984) Pattern of electrical activity of the ovine uterus and cervix from mating to parturition. J Reprod Fertil 72:143–52

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Breeveld-Dwarkasing VN, Struijk PC, Lotgering FK, Eijskoot F, Kindahl H, van der Weijden GC, Taverne MA (2003) Cervical dilatation related to uterine electromyographic activity and endocrinological changes during prostaglandin F(2alpha)induced parturition in cows. Biol Reprod 68(2):536–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Cavaco-Goncalves S, Marques CC, Horta AE, Figueroa JP (2006) Increased cervical electrical activity during oestrus in progestagen treated ewes: Possible role in sperm transport. Anim Reprod Sci 93(3–4):360–5

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Uldbjerg N, Ulmsten U, Ekman G (1983) The ripening of the human uterine cervix in terms of connective tissue biochemistry. In: Pitkin RM, Scott JR, Ulmsten U, Ueland K eds. Clin Obstet Gynecol No.1, Vol. 26. Philadelphia: Harper & Raw 14–26

    Google Scholar 

  12. Garfield RE, Saade G, Buhimschi C, Buhimschi I, Shi L, Shi SQ, Chwalisz K (1998) Control and assessment of the uterus and cervix during pregnancy and labor. Hum Reprod Update 4(5):673–95

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bishop EH (1964) Pelvic scoring for elective induction. Obstet Gynecol 24:226

    Google Scholar 

  14. Serr DM, Porath-Furedi A, Rabau E, Zakunt H, Mannor S (1968) Recording of electrical activity from the human cervix. J Obstet Gynaecol Br Cmwlth 75:360–3

    Google Scholar 

  15. Hofmeister JF, Slocumb JC, Kottmann LM, Picciottino JB, Ellis DG (1994) A Noninvasive Method for Recording the Electrical Activity of the Human Uteus in Vivo. Biomed Instrum Technol 28:391–404

    Google Scholar 

  16. Leskosek B, Pajntar M, Rudel D (1998) Time/frequency analysis of the uterine EMG in pregnancy and parturition in sheep. In: Magjarevic R, ed. Biomedical measurement and instrumentation – BMI'98. Proc Vol 3, 8th Int IMEKO TC-13 Conf Measurement in Clinical Medicine & 12th Int Symp Biomed Eng Dubrovnik. Zagreb: KoREMA, 2003, pp 106–9

    Google Scholar 

  17. Pajntar M, Verdenik I (1995) Electromyographic activity in cervices with very low Bishop score during labor. Int J Gynecol Obstet 49:277–81

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rudel, D., Vidmar, G., Leskosek, B., Verdenik, I. (2007). Predictive value of EMG basal activity in the cervix at initiation of delivery in humans. In: Jarm, T., Kramar, P., Zupanic, A. (eds) 11th Mediterranean Conference on Medical and Biomedical Engineering and Computing 2007. IFMBE Proceedings, vol 16. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73044-6_33

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-73044-6_33

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-73043-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-73044-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics