Skip to main content

Size Effects on Structure and Morphology of Free or Supported Nanoparticles

  • Chapter
Nanomaterials and Nanochemistry

There are two ways of approaching the properties of nanoscale objects: the bottom-up approach and the top-down approach. In the first, one assembles atoms and molecules into objects whose properties vary discretely with the number of constituent entities, and then increases the size of the object until this discretisation gives way in the limit to continuous variation. The relevant parameter becomes the size rather than the exact number of atoms contained in the object.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. M. De Crescenzi, M. Diociaiuti, L. Lozzi, P. Picozzi, S. Santucci: Phys. Rev. B 35, 5997 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. G. Apai, J.F. Hamilton, J. Stöhr, A. Thomson: Phys. Rev. Lett. 43, 165 (1979)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  3. B.K. Teo: EXAFS: Basic Principles, Data Analysis (Springer, Berlin Heidelberg New York 1986)

    Google Scholar 

  4. M. De Crescenzi: Surf. Sci. Rep. 21, 89 (1995)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  5. S.M. Foiles, M.I. Baskes, M.D. Daw: Phys. Rev. B 33, 7983 (1986)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  6. V. Rosato, M. Guillopé, B. Legrand: Phil. Mag. A 59, 321 (1989)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  7. K.W. Jacobsen, J.K. Nørskov, M.J. Puska: Phys. Rev. B 35, 7423 (1987)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  8. S. Swaminarayan, R. Najafabadi, D.J. Solowitz: Surf. Sci. 306, 367 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Kara, T.S. Rahman: Phys. Rev. Lett. 81, 1453 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  10. R. Meyer, S. Prakash, P. Entel: Phase Transitions, 75, 51 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. C.  Desjonquères, D. Spanjaard: Concepts in Surface Physics, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, 1993

    Google Scholar 

  12. G. Wulff: Z. Krist. 34, 449 (1901)

    Google Scholar 

  13. C. Mottet, J. Goniakowski, F. Baletto, R. Ferrando, G. Tréglia: Phase Transitions 77, 101 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. F. Baletto, C. Mottet, R. Ferrando: Phys. Rev. B 63, 155408, (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  15. S. Iijima, T. Ichihashi: Phys. Rev. Lett. 56, 616 (1986)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  16. P.M. Ajayan, L.D. Marks: Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 585 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  17. N. Doraiswamy, L.D. Marks: Phil. Mag. 71, 291 (1995)

    Google Scholar 

  18. L.D. Marks: Surf. Sci. 150, 358 (1985)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  19. R. Kaichew: Arbeitstagung Festkörper Physik, Dresden, 1952, p. 81.

    Google Scholar 

  20. C.R. Henry: Cryst. Res. Technol. 33, 1119 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. J. Tersoff, F.K. Le Goues: Phys. Rev. Lett. 72, 3570 (1994)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  22. P. Müller, R. Kern: Surf. Sci. 457, 229 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. W. Vervisch, C. Mottet, J. Goniakowski: Phys. Rev. B 65, 245411 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  24. S. Giorgio, C.R. Henry, C. Chapon, G. Nihoul, J.M. Penisson: Ultramicroscopy 38,1(1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. H. Graoui, S. Giorgio, C.R. Henry: Surf. Sci. 417, 350 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  26. G. Prévot, O. Meerson, L. Piccolo, C.R. Henry: J. Phys.: Condens. Matter. 14,4251(2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  27. C. Liu, J.M. Cohen, J.B. Adams, A.F. Voter: Surf. Sci. 253, 334 (1991)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  28. H. Graoui, S. Giorgio, C.R. Henry: Phil. Mag. B 81, 1649 (2001)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  29. J.C. Heyraud, J.J. Métois: Surf. Sci. 128, 334 (1983)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  30. J.C. Heyraud, J.J. Métois: Acta. Metal. 28, 1789 (1980)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. S. Giorgio, C. Chapon, C.R. Henry: Phil. Mag. B 67, 773 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. G. Renaud: Surf. Sci. Rep. 32, 1 (1998)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  33. K. Heinemann, T. Osaka, H. Poppa: Ultramicroscopy 12, 9 (1983)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  34. Y. Kondo, K. Takayanagi: Science 289, 606 (2001)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  35. P.L. Hansen, J.B. Wagner, S. Helveg, J.R. Rostrup-Nielsen, B.S. Clausen, H. Topsoe: Science 295, 2053 (2002)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  36. J.R. Levine, J.B. Cohen, Y.W. Chung, P. Georgopoulos: J. Appl. Cryst. 22, 528(1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  37. G. Renaud, R. Lazzari, C. Revenant, A. Barbier, M. Noblet, O. Ullrich, F. Leroy, Y. Borensztein, J. Jupille, C.R. Henry, J.P. Deville, F. Scheurer, J. Mane-Mane, O. Fruchart: Science 300, 1416 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  38. E. Ganz, K. Sattler, J. Clarke: Phys. Rev. Lett. 60, 1856 (1988)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  39. A. Humbert, M. Dayez, S. Granjeaud, P. Ricci, C. Chapon, C.R. Henry: J. Vac. Sci. Technol. B 9, 804 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  40. A. Piednoir, E. Perrot, S. Granjeaud, A. Humbert, C. Chapon, C.R. Henry: Surf. Sci. 391, 19 (1997)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  41. K.H. Hansen, T. Worren, S. Stempel, E. Laegsgaard, M. Bäumer, H.J. Freund, F. Besenbacher, I. Stensgaard: Phys. Rev. Lett. 83, 4120 (1999)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  42. S. Ferrero: Doctoral thesis, University of Aix, Marseille II, 2002

    Google Scholar 

  43. S. Ferrero, A. Piednoir, C.R. Henry: Nanoletters 1, 227 (2001)

    ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2008 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Henry, C. (2008). Size Effects on Structure and Morphology of Free or Supported Nanoparticles. In: Bréchignac, C., Houdy, P., Lahmani, M. (eds) Nanomaterials and Nanochemistry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72993-8_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics