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Pr\(\mathcal{SH}\): A Belief Description Logic

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Book cover Agent and Multi-Agent Systems: Technologies and Applications (KES-AMSTA 2007)

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computer Science ((LNAI,volume 4496))

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Abstract

Some research has been done on probabilistic extension of description logics such as P-CLASSIC and P-\(\mathcal {SHOQ}\) which focus on the statistical information. For example, in those kind of probabilistic DL, we can express such kind of uncertainty that the probability a randomly chosen individual in concept C is also in concept D is 90 percent. This kind of statistical knowledge is certain which means the author of this statement is sure about it. In this paper, we will describe a new kind of probabilistic description logic Pr\(\mathcal{SH}\) which could let user express the uncertain knowledge(i.e. degrees of belief). For example, if the user is not sure about that concept C is subsumed by concept D, he could describe it with Pr\(\mathcal{SH}\) such as the probability that concept C is subsumed by concept D is 90 percent.Furthermore, user could make use of the uncertain knowledge to infer some implicit knowledge by the extension of tableau-algorithm of \(\mathcal {SH}\) which will be also introduced in this paper.

Supported by the National Grand Fundamental Research 973 Program of China Under Grant No. 2002CB312006; the National Natural Science Foundation of China Under Grant Nos. 60473058.

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Ngoc Thanh Nguyen Adam Grzech Robert J. Howlett Lakhmi C. Jain

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Jia, T., Zhao, W., Wang, L. (2007). Pr\(\mathcal{SH}\): A Belief Description Logic. In: Nguyen, N.T., Grzech, A., Howlett, R.J., Jain, L.C. (eds) Agent and Multi-Agent Systems: Technologies and Applications. KES-AMSTA 2007. Lecture Notes in Computer Science(), vol 4496. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72830-6_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72830-6_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-72829-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-540-72830-6

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