Skip to main content

Coping Strategies with Desertification in China

  • Chapter

Abstract

Desertification was defined as “land degradation in arid, semi-arid or sub-humid dry areas resulting from various factors including climatic variations and human activities” in the United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification (UNCCD). About two-thirds of the countries of the world, one-fifth of the global population and one-fourth of the land of the earth are now affected by desertification with a direct economic loss about US$ 42.3 billion every year. Desertification has become a source of poverty and a constraint to socioeconomic sustainable development. Combating desertification, ecological improvement and sustainable development is an imperative hard task for the world.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bai ML, Hao Q (2006) Impact of clamtic variation on ecological environmental evolution in Hunshandake Sand land, J Des Res 26:484–488 (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Bai XL, Wang Y, Xu J (2003) Characteristics of reproduction and growth of mosses in the soil crust of fixed dunes in Shapotou area, J Des Res 23:171–176 (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Berry L, Ford RB (1977) Recommendations for a system to monitor critical indicators in areas as prone to desertification. In: Worcester M. Program for international development. Clark University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ci LJ, Yang XH, Chen ZX (2002) Potential impact of climatic change and human activities on desertification in China, Earth Sci Front 9:287–294

    Google Scholar 

  • Ci LJ (1994) The impact of global change on desertification in China. J Nat Res 9:289–303

    Google Scholar 

  • Combating Desertification Management Center (2001) Operational countermeasures and models for combating desertification in China, China Environment Science Press, Beijing, pp 222 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Ding YH (2002) Prediction of environmental variety in West China. Beijing: Science press, pp 17–43

    Google Scholar 

  • Dong GR, Jin HL, Chen HZ, Zhang CL (1998) Geneses of desertification in semiarid and subhumid regions of northern China, Quarter Sci 2:136–144

    Google Scholar 

  • Dong GR, Shang KZ, Wang SG (1997) The possible development tendency of contemporary natural desertification processes in Northern China, In: Studies on climate change and influences in China. Beijing: Meteorological Press. pp 416–425.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dregne HE (1999) Desertification assessment and control. In: New Technologies to Combat Desertification, Proceedings of the International Symposium in Iran in 1998, The United Nations University, pp 95–102.

    Google Scholar 

  • FAO and UNEP (1984) Provisional methodology for assessment and mapping of desertification. Rome: FAO

    Google Scholar 

  • Hammond A (1995) Environmental indicators. Washington: World Resources Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunsaker CT, Carpenter DE (1990) Ecological indicators for the environmental monitoring and assessment program. US EPA Office Research and Development, Research Triangle Park, NC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Li DL, Lu LZ (2002) Climate characters and evolution of agricultural and pasturing interlaced zones in China. J Des Res 22:483–488

    Google Scholar 

  • Long LQ, Li XR (2003) Effects of soil macrobiotic crust on seedling survival and seedling growth of two annual pants, J Des Res 23:657–660 (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu JT, Zheng XJ, Li XL (2006) Climatic changes of the desertified regions in China over the past five decades, In: Dynamics of desertification and sand encroachment in China. Beijing: China Agricultural Press. pp 20–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lu Q, Yang YL, Jia JD (2000) China’s desertification. Beijing: Kaiming Press. pp 21–28

    Google Scholar 

  • Marbutt JA (1986) Desertification indicators. Clim Chang 9:113–122.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oldeman LR (1988) Guidelines for general assessment to the status of human induced soil degradation. Wageningen: ISRIC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reining PH (1978) Handbook on desertification indicators. Washington: AAAS Publication Number 78-7

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubio JL, Bochet E (1998) Desertification indicators as diagnosis criteria for desertification risk assessment in Europe. J Arid Env 39:113–120.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shang KZ, Dong GR, Wang SG (2001) Response of Climatic Change in North China Deserted Region to the Warming of the Earth. J Des Res 21:387–392

    Google Scholar 

  • State Forestry Administration (2005) A bulletin of Status Quo of Desertification and Sand Encroachment in China.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang CH (2003) Climate change and desertification. Beijing: China Meteorological Press. pp 206 (in Chinese)

    Google Scholar 

  • Wei YR, Hao L, He JJ (2005) Development and application of monitoring and forecasting system of animal husbandry on grassland in North China. Pratac Sci 22:59–65

    Google Scholar 

  • Wu B, Su ZZ, Yang XH (2005) A frame work of indicator system for desertification monitoring and evaluation. For Res 18:490–496 (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xu ZQ, Li WH, Min QW (2005) Experimental research on the anti-wind erosion of typical grasslands. Env Sci 26:164–168

    Google Scholar 

  • Xue X, Wang T, Wu W, Sun QW, Zhao CY (2005) Desertification development and its cause of agro-pastoral mixed regions in North China, J Des Res 25:320–328

    Google Scholar 

  • Yang YW, Wang Y, He JJ (2001) Research of Establishing the Carrying Capacity Model on the Basis of Remote Sensing (RS) Information in Cool season Grassland. Chin J Agromet 22:39–42

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhou XD, Zhu QJ, Sun ZP (2002) Preliminary study on regionalization desertification climate in Region. J Nat Disast 11:125–131 (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Zhu ZD, Liu S (1984) The Concept of Desertification and the Differentiation of Its Development. J Des Res 4:2–8 (in Chinese with English abstract)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu ZD (1998) Concept cause and control of desertification in China. Quart Sci 5:146–155

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2007 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Wang, S., Ma, Y., Hou, Q., Wang, Y. (2007). Coping Strategies with Desertification in China. In: Sivakumar, M.V.K., Motha, R.P. (eds) Managing Weather and Climate Risks in Agriculture. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-72746-0_18

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics