Auszug
Wie in ▸ Kap. 21 dargestellt, wird das Gedächtnis von der Allgemeinen Psychologie nicht als eine universelle Einheit angesehen, sondern es werden verschiedene Speicher unterschieden, die sich sowohl hinsichtlich gespeicherter Inhalte als auch hinsichtlich der zeitlichen Dauer der Gedächtnisspuren unterscheiden. Die verschiedenen Systeme des Kurz- und Langzeitgedächtnisses sind unterschiedlich im Gehirn repräsentiert. Jedes basiert auf spezifischen neuronalen Korrelaten, jedoch exstieren teilweise auch Überlappungen zwischen den neuronalen Netzwerken der verschiedenen Systeme des menschlichen Gedächtnisses. Die modernen bildgebenden Verfahren wie fMRT (funktionelle Magnetresonanztomographie) und PET (Positronen-Emissions- Tomographie) haben wesentlich dazu beigetragen, die neuronalen Korrelate des Gedächtnisses zu identifizieren.
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Weis, S., Krug, A. (2008). Gedächtnis — Bildgebung. In: Neuropsychologie der Schizophrenie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-71147-6_22
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